CAJ | 학술논문

律师是处于国家、社会及职业三维结构中的特殊法律职业从业者。律师作为天生的政治人物，国家的政治制度与律师政治人角色的确立直接关联，政治制度是律师政治人角色扮演的舞台，如果无政治制度的支持，律师职业很难获得发展的政治环境。然而，律师职业特质也是其能够参与政治并发挥功效的重要因素。律师从政便于获得法律职业共同体的支持，从事法律服务习得的政治技巧也为律师从政提供了诸多支持，从而使得律师参与政治具有天然的优势。然而，国家、社会以及律师职业特质对律师参政也有阻碍作用。我们应当从国家、社会以及职业三维角度探寻律师政治人角色形塑之路径。国家应当以法律性、制度化的建构方式，为律师参与政治提供多元路径。律师应通过参与社会公益等方式为社会进步和发展奉献力量，获得参与政治的民意支持；律师协会在律师参与政治方面应加大支持力度，真正发挥职业共同体的集体力量。
률사시처우국가、사회급직업삼유결구중적특수법률직업종업자。률사작위천생적정치인물，국가적정치제도여률사정치인각색적학립직접관련，정치제도시률사정치인각색분연적무태，여과무정치제도적지지，률사직업흔난획득발전적정치배경。연이，률사직업특질야시기능구삼여정치병발휘공효적중요인소。률사종정편우획득법률직업공동체적지지，종사법률복무습득적정치기교야위률사종정제공료제다지지，종이사득률사삼여정치구유천연적우세。연이，국가、사회이급률사직업특질대률사삼정야유조애작용。아문응당종국가、사회이급직업삼유각도탐심률사정치인각색형소지로경。국가응당이법률성、제도화적건구방식，위률사삼여정치제공다원로경。률사응통과삼여사회공익등방식위사회진보화발전봉헌역량，획득삼여정치적민의지지；률사협회재률사삼여정치방면응가대지지력도，진정발휘직업공동체적집체역량。
Lawyers belong to a special legal profession and is between the state , society and profession .It is well known that lawyer is a political figure which directly related to national political system .The political system is the stage on which lawyers play a role .If there is no support from the political system , this profession cannot obtain the political development environment .However ,society and profession all affected the lawyer on his/her political career . Lawyers have a natural advantage in engaging in political career ,including support from the legal professional community ,political skills learned from legal services ,and so on .Consequently ,the state ,society and profession are the basis of getting involved in politics for the lawyers ,while they also hinder them ,too .As the result ,we can find the proper way of getting involved in politics by the lawyers’ pros and cons in China .