地质通报
地質通報
지질통보
GEOLOGICAL BULLETIN OF CHINA
2014年
7期
941-948
,共8页
邵占福%樊绍辉%贾松海%田中康平%吕君昌
邵佔福%樊紹輝%賈鬆海%田中康平%呂君昌
소점복%번소휘%가송해%전중강평%려군창
恐龙胚胎%南康%江西
恐龍胚胎%南康%江西
공룡배태%남강%강서
dinosaur embryos%Nankang%Jiangxi Province
尽管在世界各地发现大量的恐龙蛋及成窝的蛋化石,但是胚胎化石相对稀少。就目前所知,恐龙胚胎与蛋壳化石相连在一起的约有20例,它们中的大多数来自于破的或者被压碎的蛋化石。报道产自中国江西南部赣州晚白垩世南雄组的具有胚胎的一窝不完整的恐龙蛋化石。根据恐龙蛋和蛋壳的宏观及微观特征,这些蛋化石被鉴定为长形蛋未定种。CT扫描结果显示,所有蛋均具有胚胎骨骼聚集,包括可能的股骨和胫骨。研究结果表明,因为完好无损的蛋可能具有胚胎残骸,所以恐龙胚胎的保存可能超过所能辨别出的。
儘管在世界各地髮現大量的恐龍蛋及成窩的蛋化石,但是胚胎化石相對稀少。就目前所知,恐龍胚胎與蛋殼化石相連在一起的約有20例,它們中的大多數來自于破的或者被壓碎的蛋化石。報道產自中國江西南部贛州晚白堊世南雄組的具有胚胎的一窩不完整的恐龍蛋化石。根據恐龍蛋和蛋殼的宏觀及微觀特徵,這些蛋化石被鑒定為長形蛋未定種。CT掃描結果顯示,所有蛋均具有胚胎骨骼聚集,包括可能的股骨和脛骨。研究結果錶明,因為完好無損的蛋可能具有胚胎殘骸,所以恐龍胚胎的保存可能超過所能辨彆齣的。
진관재세계각지발현대량적공룡단급성와적단화석,단시배태화석상대희소。취목전소지,공룡배태여단각화석상련재일기적약유20례,타문중적대다수래자우파적혹자피압쇄적단화석。보도산자중국강서남부공주만백성세남웅조적구유배태적일와불완정적공룡단화석。근거공룡단화단각적굉관급미관특정,저사단화석피감정위장형단미정충。CT소묘결과현시,소유단균구유배태골격취집,포괄가능적고골화경골。연구결과표명,인위완호무손적단가능구유배태잔해,소이공룡배태적보존가능초과소능변별출적。
In spite of tremendous discoveries of dinosaur eggs and nests over the world, dinosaur embryonic remains are rare. Until to-day, dinosaur embryos associated with eggshells are only known in about 20 cases, most of which were recovered from broken or crushed eggs. Here we report intact dinosaur eggs in a partial clutch with preserved embryonic remains in eggs from the Upper Creta-ceous Nanxiong Formation of Ganzhou in the southern Jiangxi Province of China. Based on macro- and microscopic features of eggs and eggshells, these eggs were identified as Elongatoolithus sp., and possibly belong to oviraptorosaurs. A CT scanning topogra-phy revealed that all the eggs contain accumulations of embryonic bones, including possible femur and tibia. Our discovery suggests that dinosaur embryos might be preserved more than we have recognized, because intact eggs potentially confine embryonic remains.