现代城市研究
現代城市研究
현대성시연구
URBAN RESEARCH
2014年
6期
89-96
,共8页
绿色建筑%技术选择%公众参与
綠色建築%技術選擇%公衆參與
록색건축%기술선택%공음삼여
green building%technology selections%public participation
本文基于对5个城市的政府官员、学者、建筑师、房地产开发商和物业经理等不同对象的访谈，以及13个省/直辖市的121位资深建筑师的调查，结合定性和定量方法探讨了中国绿色建筑的现状。本文集中分析了影响技术选择的原因，指出有效的绿建推广机制必须建立在公众教育的基础上，形成针对开发商的地方化弹性激励，强化建筑业专业人士中绿建知识网络的培育，并完善覆盖建筑生命周期的多样化服务。
本文基于對5箇城市的政府官員、學者、建築師、房地產開髮商和物業經理等不同對象的訪談，以及13箇省/直轄市的121位資深建築師的調查，結閤定性和定量方法探討瞭中國綠色建築的現狀。本文集中分析瞭影響技術選擇的原因，指齣有效的綠建推廣機製必鬚建立在公衆教育的基礎上，形成針對開髮商的地方化彈性激勵，彊化建築業專業人士中綠建知識網絡的培育，併完善覆蓋建築生命週期的多樣化服務。
본문기우대5개성시적정부관원、학자、건축사、방지산개발상화물업경리등불동대상적방담，이급13개성/직할시적121위자심건축사적조사，결합정성화정량방법탐토료중국록색건축적현상。본문집중분석료영향기술선택적원인，지출유효적록건추엄궤제필수건립재공음교육적기출상，형성침대개발상적지방화탄성격려，강화건축업전업인사중록건지식망락적배육，병완선복개건축생명주기적다양화복무。
The research draws on interviews conducted with governmental ofifcials, researchers, architects, developers, property managers and real estate marketing executives in Beijing, Nanchang, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, and Chengdu in the winter of 2013, and a survey of 121 senior architects in architectural designing institutes in 13 Chinese cities and provinces. We analyze the factors that contributed to the technology selections in China’s nascent China’s green building program. We argue that an effective green building program should move beyond top-down state decrees to prioritize the “crowd-sourcing” approach, characterized by greater public education, local and lfexible incentives for developers, mandatory training for architects and building professionals, and encouragement of varieties of services over the life-times of buildings.
