燃料化学学报
燃料化學學報
연료화학학보
JOURNAL OF FUEL CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
6期
733-737
,共5页
宋华%王紫东%代敏%宋华林%万霞%李锋
宋華%王紫東%代敏%宋華林%萬霞%李鋒
송화%왕자동%대민%송화림%만하%리봉
加氢脱硫%还原温度%磷化镍%次磷酸铵%氯化镍%二苯并噻吩
加氫脫硫%還原溫度%燐化鎳%次燐痠銨%氯化鎳%二苯併噻吩
가경탈류%환원온도%린화얼%차린산안%록화얼%이분병새분
hydrodesulfurization%reduction temperature%nickel phosphide%ammonium hypophosphite%nickel chloride%dibenzothiophene
在低还原温度下程序升温还原法制备了Ni2 P/MCM-41催化剂,并采用H2-TPR、TG-DTG、XRD、BET、XPS等手段对制备的催化剂进行了表征,考察了还原温度对活性相Ni2 P形成以及催化剂二苯并噻吩HDS性能的影响。结果表明,在210~390℃下还原得到的催化剂活性相为单一的Ni2 P相;在390℃下还原得到的催化剂具有最高的二苯并噻吩HDS活性,在反应温度340℃、反应压力3.0 MPa、氢/油体积比500、质量空速(WHSV)2.0 h-1的条件下二苯并噻吩HDS转化率达到99.0%。
在低還原溫度下程序升溫還原法製備瞭Ni2 P/MCM-41催化劑,併採用H2-TPR、TG-DTG、XRD、BET、XPS等手段對製備的催化劑進行瞭錶徵,攷察瞭還原溫度對活性相Ni2 P形成以及催化劑二苯併噻吩HDS性能的影響。結果錶明,在210~390℃下還原得到的催化劑活性相為單一的Ni2 P相;在390℃下還原得到的催化劑具有最高的二苯併噻吩HDS活性,在反應溫度340℃、反應壓力3.0 MPa、氫/油體積比500、質量空速(WHSV)2.0 h-1的條件下二苯併噻吩HDS轉化率達到99.0%。
재저환원온도하정서승온환원법제비료Ni2 P/MCM-41최화제,병채용H2-TPR、TG-DTG、XRD、BET、XPS등수단대제비적최화제진행료표정,고찰료환원온도대활성상Ni2 P형성이급최화제이분병새분HDS성능적영향。결과표명,재210~390℃하환원득도적최화제활성상위단일적Ni2 P상;재390℃하환원득도적최화제구유최고적이분병새분HDS활성,재반응온도340℃、반응압력3.0 MPa、경/유체적비500、질량공속(WHSV)2.0 h-1적조건하이분병새분HDS전화솔체도99.0%。
The Ni2 P/MCM-41 catalysts was prepared at low reduction temperature by temperature programmed reduction. The catalyst was characterized by H2-TPR, TG-DTG, XRD, BET, and XPS. The effects of reduction temperature on formation of the active Ni2 P phase and HDS performance of the catalysts were studied. The results showed that a pure Ni2 P phase can be obtained with samples reduced at low reduction temperature range of 210 ~390 ℃. The catalyst obtained at reduction temperature of 390 ℃ exhibited the highest HDS activity. At a reaction temperature of 340 ℃, pressure of 3. 0 MPa, H2/oil volume ratio of 500, and weight hourly space velocity (WHSV) of 2. 0 h-1, the DBT HDS conversion reached to 99. 0%.