河南科学
河南科學
하남과학
HENAN SCIENCE
2014年
6期
1015-1019
,共5页
孙金花%田朝阳%郑晓军%张凌
孫金花%田朝暘%鄭曉軍%張凌
손금화%전조양%정효군%장릉
常绿阔叶木本植物%垂直分布%引种驯化%伏牛山南坡%北亚热带分界线
常綠闊葉木本植物%垂直分佈%引種馴化%伏牛山南坡%北亞熱帶分界線
상록활협목본식물%수직분포%인충순화%복우산남파%북아열대분계선
broadleaved evergreen plants%vertical distribution%introduction domestication%the south slop of Funiu Mountain%north boundary of subtropical zone
试图通过对常绿阔叶木本植物的温度因子分析,探索伏牛山南坡垂直气候带划分的新途径。根据对伏牛山南坡全部109种常绿阔叶木本植物的适应温度因子的调查和分析,结果表明:最高垂直分布可达2300 m,温度指标接近寒温带的边缘;其最低垂直分布为100 m,温度指标为北亚热带。基于大多数(56种)伏牛山南坡常绿阔叶植物的垂直分布上限集中在1000 m以下的事实,建议确定伏牛山南坡北亚热带的垂直界线应该在海拔1000 m 。建议北方各地区及城市参照伏牛山南坡常绿阔叶植物的适应温度,进行引种驯化。
試圖通過對常綠闊葉木本植物的溫度因子分析,探索伏牛山南坡垂直氣候帶劃分的新途徑。根據對伏牛山南坡全部109種常綠闊葉木本植物的適應溫度因子的調查和分析,結果錶明:最高垂直分佈可達2300 m,溫度指標接近寒溫帶的邊緣;其最低垂直分佈為100 m,溫度指標為北亞熱帶。基于大多數(56種)伏牛山南坡常綠闊葉植物的垂直分佈上限集中在1000 m以下的事實,建議確定伏牛山南坡北亞熱帶的垂直界線應該在海拔1000 m 。建議北方各地區及城市參照伏牛山南坡常綠闊葉植物的適應溫度,進行引種馴化。
시도통과대상록활협목본식물적온도인자분석,탐색복우산남파수직기후대화분적신도경。근거대복우산남파전부109충상록활협목본식물적괄응온도인자적조사화분석,결과표명:최고수직분포가체2300 m,온도지표접근한온대적변연;기최저수직분포위100 m,온도지표위북아열대。기우대다수(56충)복우산남파상록활협식물적수직분포상한집중재1000 m이하적사실,건의학정복우산남파북아열대적수직계선응해재해발1000 m 。건의북방각지구급성시삼조복우산남파상록활협식물적괄응온도,진행인충순화。
The paper is aimed to develop a new matheord to divide the vertical climate zone of the south slop of Funiu Mountain by the vertical distribution of broad-leaved evergreen woody plants. According to the vertical distribution of 109 broad-leaved evergreen woody plants in south slop of Funiu Mountain,their temperatures in wild environment are studied. The result shows that the highest altitude is 2300 m,where the temperature factors is near those of the boundary of cold-warm zone;the lowest altitude is 100 m,where the temperature factors is near those of the boundary of north boundary of subtropical zone. Because the high boundary of 56 broad-leaved evergreen woody plants in Funiu Mountain is under 1000 m,the north boundary of subtropical zone should be at 1000 m.