计算机工程与设计
計算機工程與設計
계산궤공정여설계
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND DESIGN
2014年
7期
2612-2616
,共5页
徐丹%耿恒山%张丽纯%李天义%王超
徐丹%耿恆山%張麗純%李天義%王超
서단%경항산%장려순%리천의%왕초
模型机%复杂可编程逻辑器件%组合逻辑%控制器%指令系统
模型機%複雜可編程邏輯器件%組閤邏輯%控製器%指令繫統
모형궤%복잡가편정라집기건%조합라집%공제기%지령계통
model machine%CPLD%combinational logic%controller%instruction system
针对目前模型机控制器以微程序控制方式为主的现状,采用复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD)实现对模型机控制器的设计。设计了模型机的指令系统,包括23条指令;通过Quartus II软件,利用原理图输入法设计指令译码器、时序节拍电路、组合逻辑电路模块,以构成一个完整的模型机控制器;把编译好的原理图文件下载到Altera MAX II实验板上进行验证。验证结果表明,该控制器提高了指令的执行速度,有效地增强了设计的灵活性,降低了实验成本。
針對目前模型機控製器以微程序控製方式為主的現狀,採用複雜可編程邏輯器件(CPLD)實現對模型機控製器的設計。設計瞭模型機的指令繫統,包括23條指令;通過Quartus II軟件,利用原理圖輸入法設計指令譯碼器、時序節拍電路、組閤邏輯電路模塊,以構成一箇完整的模型機控製器;把編譯好的原理圖文件下載到Altera MAX II實驗闆上進行驗證。驗證結果錶明,該控製器提高瞭指令的執行速度,有效地增彊瞭設計的靈活性,降低瞭實驗成本。
침대목전모형궤공제기이미정서공제방식위주적현상,채용복잡가편정라집기건(CPLD)실현대모형궤공제기적설계。설계료모형궤적지령계통,포괄23조지령;통과Quartus II연건,이용원리도수입법설계지령역마기、시서절박전로、조합라집전로모괴,이구성일개완정적모형궤공제기;파편역호적원리도문건하재도Altera MAX II실험판상진행험증。험증결과표명,해공제기제고료지령적집행속도,유효지증강료설계적령활성,강저료실험성본。
For the current situation that most of the machine controllers were in the microprogram control mode,a complex pro-grammable logic device (CPLD)was used to realize the design of model machine controller.First of all,the instruction system of model machine was designed,which had twenty three instructions.Then,through the Quartus II software,the schematic de-sign instruction decoder,temporal rhythm circuit and combinational logic circuit modules were used to constitute a complete mo-del machine controller.Finally,the compiled schematic file was downloaded to Altera MAX II devices for validation.The experi-mental results showed that,the model controller designed by CPLD improved the execution speed of instructions,enhanced the flexibility of the design and reduced the cost of experiments.