计算机工程与设计
計算機工程與設計
계산궤공정여설계
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND DESIGN
2014年
7期
2509-2514
,共6页
希尔伯特-黄变换%情感%脑电%小波包变换%特征提取
希爾伯特-黃變換%情感%腦電%小波包變換%特徵提取
희이백특-황변환%정감%뇌전%소파포변환%특정제취
HHT%emotion%EEG%wavelet packet transform%feature extraction
为验证希尔伯特-黄变换是否适用于分析情感脑电信号并选取分类效果最好的特征,在情感脑电数据集上用希尔伯特黄-变换与小波包变换提取出多个特征用来识别愉悦度。结果显示前4个IMF分量的能量矩百分比与能量百分比在特定时间窗下可以得到最高为75%的平均分类准确率且后者运算时间更短。利用小波包分解提取特征所需时间比希尔伯特-黄变换短,且其最高平均分类准确率为69.71%,是由小波包分解树第5层结点的能量特征得到。实验结果表明,希尔伯特-黄变换较小波包变换有准确率上的优势与计算时间上的劣势。
為驗證希爾伯特-黃變換是否適用于分析情感腦電信號併選取分類效果最好的特徵,在情感腦電數據集上用希爾伯特黃-變換與小波包變換提取齣多箇特徵用來識彆愉悅度。結果顯示前4箇IMF分量的能量矩百分比與能量百分比在特定時間窗下可以得到最高為75%的平均分類準確率且後者運算時間更短。利用小波包分解提取特徵所需時間比希爾伯特-黃變換短,且其最高平均分類準確率為69.71%,是由小波包分解樹第5層結點的能量特徵得到。實驗結果錶明,希爾伯特-黃變換較小波包變換有準確率上的優勢與計算時間上的劣勢。
위험증희이백특-황변환시부괄용우분석정감뇌전신호병선취분류효과최호적특정,재정감뇌전수거집상용희이백특황-변환여소파포변환제취출다개특정용래식별유열도。결과현시전4개IMF분량적능량구백분비여능량백분비재특정시간창하가이득도최고위75%적평균분류준학솔차후자운산시간경단。이용소파포분해제취특정소수시간비희이백특-황변환단,차기최고평균분류준학솔위69.71%,시유소파포분해수제5층결점적능량특정득도。실험결과표명,희이백특-황변환교소파포변환유준학솔상적우세여계산시간상적열세。
To verify whether the Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT)was appropriate for emotional electroencephalog raphic (EEG)analysis and to get the best feature for classification,multiple features were extracted using Hilbert-Huang transform and wavelet packet transform from emotional EEG data.These features were used to recognition valence.The results showed that the first four IMF components’energy moment percentage and energy percentage in a particular time window could obtain the highest average classification accuracy rate that up to 75%and the latter needed less computation time.Wavelet packet transform needed less time for extracting features than HHT.As a feature,the nodes’energy of wavelet packet decomposition tree’s fifth layer got a classification accuracy rate of 6 9. 7 1%,which was higher than other features extracted by wavelet packet transform. The experiment showed that Hilbert-Huang transform had the advantage of recognition accuracy rate and disadvantage of compu-tation time compared with wavelet packet transform.