计算机工程与设计
計算機工程與設計
계산궤공정여설계
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND DESIGN
2014年
7期
2356-2359,2446
,共5页
压缩感知%声音信号%无线传感器网络%稀疏采样%正交匹配追踪
壓縮感知%聲音信號%無線傳感器網絡%稀疏採樣%正交匹配追蹤
압축감지%성음신호%무선전감기망락%희소채양%정교필배추종
compressed sensing%acoustical signal%wireless sensor network%sparse sampling%orthogonal matching pursuit
提出了一种利用CC2530对声音信号进行压缩感知的方法。根据声音信号在频域的稀疏特性,结合压缩感知相关理论,在硬件平台上完成了模拟信号的随机稀疏采样;对采集信号的处理过程做了合理优化,进一步降低了传感器节点的通信及计算需求。利用正交匹配追踪算法对原始信号进行重构,取得了较好的重构效果。实验结果表明,在CC2530的硬件条件下,用这种压缩感知的方法能够将传统的采样频率降低至1/5。
提齣瞭一種利用CC2530對聲音信號進行壓縮感知的方法。根據聲音信號在頻域的稀疏特性,結閤壓縮感知相關理論,在硬件平檯上完成瞭模擬信號的隨機稀疏採樣;對採集信號的處理過程做瞭閤理優化,進一步降低瞭傳感器節點的通信及計算需求。利用正交匹配追蹤算法對原始信號進行重構,取得瞭較好的重構效果。實驗結果錶明,在CC2530的硬件條件下,用這種壓縮感知的方法能夠將傳統的採樣頻率降低至1/5。
제출료일충이용CC2530대성음신호진행압축감지적방법。근거성음신호재빈역적희소특성,결합압축감지상관이론,재경건평태상완성료모의신호적수궤희소채양;대채집신호적처리과정주료합리우화,진일보강저료전감기절점적통신급계산수구。이용정교필배추종산법대원시신호진행중구,취득료교호적중구효과。실험결과표명,재CC2530적경건조건하,용저충압축감지적방법능구장전통적채양빈솔강저지1/5。
A method for acoustic signal compressed sensing based on CC2530 was introduced.On the basis of the sparse charac-ter,combining the compressed sensing theory,the stochastic sparse sampling was accomplished on hardware platform.Besides, a proper optimization for signal processing was made.Accordingly,this method lessened sensor node’s communication and calcu-lation requirements.Using orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP)algorithm to reconstruct original signal,a good reconstruction result was acquired.Experimental results showed that,under the hardware condition of CC2530,the method according to CS could reduce the conventional sampling frequency by 80%.