机床与液压
機床與液壓
궤상여액압
MACHINE TOOL & HYDRAULICS
2014年
11期
74-76,83
,共4页
齐清%宋锦春%张凯%倪克
齊清%宋錦春%張凱%倪剋
제청%송금춘%장개%예극
换热性能%风阻%清洗实验%空气冷凝器
換熱性能%風阻%清洗實驗%空氣冷凝器
환열성능%풍조%청세실험%공기냉응기
Heat transfer performance%Wind resistance%Washing experiment%Air-cooled condenser
通过对空气冷凝器600 mm ×600 mm的管束进行冲洗,用FLUENT软件对单个翅片作计算机仿真,在不同风速和不同迎风面单位面积空气质量流量进行测试,分别进行加垢前和加垢后再经过清洗的热工性能测试,并且对比两种情况下换热性能,得出结论。对于存在污垢的管束,经过认真清洗后,管束的风阻可降低,换热性能也得到提升,其数值可以基本恢复到或略高于污垢前的值,该仿真结果与实验大致相符,模型可用。
通過對空氣冷凝器600 mm ×600 mm的管束進行遲洗,用FLUENT軟件對單箇翅片作計算機倣真,在不同風速和不同迎風麵單位麵積空氣質量流量進行測試,分彆進行加垢前和加垢後再經過清洗的熱工性能測試,併且對比兩種情況下換熱性能,得齣結論。對于存在汙垢的管束,經過認真清洗後,管束的風阻可降低,換熱性能也得到提升,其數值可以基本恢複到或略高于汙垢前的值,該倣真結果與實驗大緻相符,模型可用。
통과대공기냉응기600 mm ×600 mm적관속진행충세,용FLUENT연건대단개시편작계산궤방진,재불동풍속화불동영풍면단위면적공기질량류량진행측시,분별진행가구전화가구후재경과청세적열공성능측시,병차대비량충정황하환열성능,득출결론。대우존재오구적관속,경과인진청세후,관속적풍조가강저,환열성능야득도제승,기수치가이기본회복도혹략고우오구전적치,해방진결과여실험대치상부,모형가용。
By washing the tube with size of 600 mm ×600 mm in air-cooled condenser,the single blade was simulated in com-puter with FLUENT software.Test was done at different wind speed and different air mass flow per unit area of windward side,and heat performance was tested respectively before adding dirt and after adding dirt,and then after washed.Besides,by compared heat transfer performance under these two conditions,the conclusion was obtained.The wind resistance of tube can be reduced,and the heat trans-fer performance can also be increased by washing carefully for the dirty tube existed.The numerical value can basically be recovered to or a little higher than the ones before adding dirt.The simulation result consists with the test result approximately.