湖北农业科学
湖北農業科學
호북농업과학
2014年
11期
2679-2681
,共3页
付莉莉%谭德冠%韩冰莹%孙雪飘%张家明
付莉莉%譚德冠%韓冰瑩%孫雪飄%張傢明
부리리%담덕관%한빙형%손설표%장가명
木薯(Manihot esculenta Crantz.)%原生质体%培养
木藷(Manihot esculenta Crantz.)%原生質體%培養
목서(Manihot esculenta Crantz.)%원생질체%배양
cassava(Manihot esculenta Crantz.)%protoplast%culture
原生质体技术是细胞工程的核心部分,是进行作物改良和种质创新的重要方法。外植体来源及预处理、酶液组成和浓度、酶解时间、酶液渗透压、培养基组成、培养方法、培养密度等对原生质体培养均有很大影响。对影响木薯(Manihot esculenta Crantz.)原生质体培养再生植株的相关因素进行了综合分析,探讨了原生质体培养在植物育种上的应用潜力。
原生質體技術是細胞工程的覈心部分,是進行作物改良和種質創新的重要方法。外植體來源及預處理、酶液組成和濃度、酶解時間、酶液滲透壓、培養基組成、培養方法、培養密度等對原生質體培養均有很大影響。對影響木藷(Manihot esculenta Crantz.)原生質體培養再生植株的相關因素進行瞭綜閤分析,探討瞭原生質體培養在植物育種上的應用潛力。
원생질체기술시세포공정적핵심부분,시진행작물개량화충질창신적중요방법。외식체래원급예처리、매액조성화농도、매해시간、매액삼투압、배양기조성、배양방법、배양밀도등대원생질체배양균유흔대영향。대영향목서(Manihot esculenta Crantz.)원생질체배양재생식주적상관인소진행료종합분석,탐토료원생질체배양재식물육충상적응용잠력。
Protoplast technology, the core of cell engineering, is the important method of crop improvement and germplasm innovation. Source and pretreatment of explant, solution composition and concentration of enzyme, enzymatic duration,osmotic pressure of enzyme solution, composition of the medium, culture methods, culture density and other factors had a great in-fluence on protoplast culture. The factors affecting plant regeneration from protoplast of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz.) were analysized comprehensively. The potential of apply protoplast culture in plant breeding were discussed.