科技管理研究
科技管理研究
과기관리연구
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2014年
12期
160-164
,共5页
企业创业%集群升级%协同效应%企业升级
企業創業%集群升級%協同效應%企業升級
기업창업%집군승급%협동효응%기업승급
corporate entrepreneurship%industrial cluster upgrading%synergic effectiveness%enterprise upgrading
结合复杂系统理论及集群升级文献,认为集群竞争优势的本质是内部企业的协同效应,集群升级的过程就是通过集群企业创业形成新协同效应的过程。并用建德低压电器集群案例证实上述观点。其次,根据集群网络结构相关理论和安吉竹工机械集群的深入研究,认为中卫型集群可以通过联动协同来实现集群升级,而市场型集群获得协同效应的两种基本途径分别是模仿协同和联合协同。最后,讨论本文的局限性并提出相关的政策和建议。
結閤複雜繫統理論及集群升級文獻,認為集群競爭優勢的本質是內部企業的協同效應,集群升級的過程就是通過集群企業創業形成新協同效應的過程。併用建德低壓電器集群案例證實上述觀點。其次,根據集群網絡結構相關理論和安吉竹工機械集群的深入研究,認為中衛型集群可以通過聯動協同來實現集群升級,而市場型集群穫得協同效應的兩種基本途徑分彆是模倣協同和聯閤協同。最後,討論本文的跼限性併提齣相關的政策和建議。
결합복잡계통이론급집군승급문헌,인위집군경쟁우세적본질시내부기업적협동효응,집군승급적과정취시통과집군기업창업형성신협동효응적과정。병용건덕저압전기집군안예증실상술관점。기차,근거집군망락결구상관이론화안길죽공궤계집군적심입연구,인위중위형집군가이통과련동협동래실현집군승급,이시장형집군획득협동효응적량충기본도경분별시모방협동화연합협동。최후,토론본문적국한성병제출상관적정책화건의。
Based on the theory of complex systems,this paper proposes that the essence of clusters’competitive advantages is the synergic effectiveness among firms. It puts forward the process of clusters’upgrading is actually a forming process of new synergic effectiveness through corporate entrepreneurship,and certifies the conclusion with the case of Jiande low -voltage electrical cluster. Based on the existing literature and the nature of different cluster network,we conclude the upgra-ding of center - satellite cluster can be achieved through linked synergy. After thorough research on Anji bamboo - machine industry cluster,we summarize that the market - based cluster could upgrade through two ways:imitative synergy and col-laborative synergy. Finally,we discuss the limitations of this paper,related policies and recommendations.