医药前沿
醫藥前沿
의약전연
YIAYAO QIANYAN
2014年
13期
20-21
,共2页
高危妊娠%药物流产%安全性%护理方法
高危妊娠%藥物流產%安全性%護理方法
고위임신%약물유산%안전성%호리방법
the high-risk pregnancy%medical abortion security%care methods
目的：通过观察高危早孕药物流产的临床效果，探讨其安全性及相关护理方法。方法：选取高危早孕妊娠患者60例（观察组），并与同期正常妊娠的患者60例（对照组）进行流产率、阴道流血量等比较。结果：与对照组比较，观察组完全流产率低、不全流产率高、胚囊排出时间长、阴道流血时间长和出血量多，两组比较，均有统计学差异（P<0.05）；但药流失败率、盆腔感染及转经时间两组比较，差异均无显著性（P>0.05)。结论：药物终止高危早孕安全、可行，但仍需加强心理护理和护理观察，注意防止不全流产，必要时及时行清宫术以减少并发症的发生。
目的：通過觀察高危早孕藥物流產的臨床效果，探討其安全性及相關護理方法。方法：選取高危早孕妊娠患者60例（觀察組），併與同期正常妊娠的患者60例（對照組）進行流產率、陰道流血量等比較。結果：與對照組比較，觀察組完全流產率低、不全流產率高、胚囊排齣時間長、陰道流血時間長和齣血量多，兩組比較，均有統計學差異（P<0.05）；但藥流失敗率、盆腔感染及轉經時間兩組比較，差異均無顯著性（P>0.05)。結論：藥物終止高危早孕安全、可行，但仍需加彊心理護理和護理觀察，註意防止不全流產，必要時及時行清宮術以減少併髮癥的髮生。
목적：통과관찰고위조잉약물유산적림상효과，탐토기안전성급상관호리방법。방법：선취고위조잉임신환자60례（관찰조），병여동기정상임신적환자60례（대조조）진행유산솔、음도류혈량등비교。결과：여대조조비교，관찰조완전유산솔저、불전유산솔고、배낭배출시간장、음도류혈시간장화출혈량다，량조비교，균유통계학차이（P<0.05）；단약류실패솔、분강감염급전경시간량조비교，차이균무현저성（P>0.05)。결론：약물종지고위조잉안전、가행，단잉수가강심리호리화호리관찰，주의방지불전유산，필요시급시행청궁술이감소병발증적발생。
Objective To observe the clinical effects of the high-risk pregnancy medical abortion, to evaluate the safety and related care methods. Methods 60 patients with high-risk and early pregnancy (study group), and the patients with the same period 60 cases of normal pregnancy (control group), then compared the abortion rate/vaginal bleeding and other more of two groups. Results Results The study group was lower complete abortion rate/ higher incomplete abortion rate/longer embryo sac discharge time/ longer time of vaginal bleeding/ amount of vaginal bleeding than the control group, the comparison between the two groups had significant difference (P<0.05). but ,there were no significant difference in the medical abortion failure rate,pelvic infections and prayer time. Conclusion medical termination of the high-risk pregnancy is safe and feasible, but we stil need to strengthen psychological care and nursing observation, attention to prevent incomplete abortion, curettage promptly when necessary to reduce the incidence of complications.
