护理研究
護理研究
호리연구
NURSING RESEARCH
2014年
20期
2452-2454
,共3页
王进%纪忠红%时晓柯%王芳
王進%紀忠紅%時曉柯%王芳
왕진%기충홍%시효가%왕방
护生%社交焦虑%社会支持%应对方式
護生%社交焦慮%社會支持%應對方式
호생%사교초필%사회지지%응대방식
nursing students%social anxiety%social support%coping styles
[目的]探讨应对方式、社会支持对高社交焦虑高职护生的影响。[方法]采用社交焦虑量表、简易应对方式量表和社会支持评定量表对494名高职护生进行调查。[结果]高职护生社交焦虑总分为(40.57±5.96)分,高焦虑护生占14.4%,社交焦虑现象严重。高社交焦虑与主观支持呈负相关(r=-0.314)。二分类 Logistic 回归分析显示,高职护生采用积极应对越多、消极应对越少时遭受高社交焦虑的可能性越小。[结论]培养护生积极的应对方式,纠正其消极应对方式,通过建立护生良好的主观支持促进其形成积极的应对方式,将有利于降低高社交焦虑水平。
[目的]探討應對方式、社會支持對高社交焦慮高職護生的影響。[方法]採用社交焦慮量錶、簡易應對方式量錶和社會支持評定量錶對494名高職護生進行調查。[結果]高職護生社交焦慮總分為(40.57±5.96)分,高焦慮護生佔14.4%,社交焦慮現象嚴重。高社交焦慮與主觀支持呈負相關(r=-0.314)。二分類 Logistic 迴歸分析顯示,高職護生採用積極應對越多、消極應對越少時遭受高社交焦慮的可能性越小。[結論]培養護生積極的應對方式,糾正其消極應對方式,通過建立護生良好的主觀支持促進其形成積極的應對方式,將有利于降低高社交焦慮水平。
[목적]탐토응대방식、사회지지대고사교초필고직호생적영향。[방법]채용사교초필량표、간역응대방식량표화사회지지평정량표대494명고직호생진행조사。[결과]고직호생사교초필총분위(40.57±5.96)분,고초필호생점14.4%,사교초필현상엄중。고사교초필여주관지지정부상관(r=-0.314)。이분류 Logistic 회귀분석현시,고직호생채용적겁응대월다、소겁응대월소시조수고사교초필적가능성월소。[결론]배양호생적겁적응대방식,규정기소겁응대방식,통과건립호생량호적주관지지촉진기형성적겁적응대방식,장유리우강저고사교초필수평。
To probe into the influence of coping styles and social support on social anxiety in high vocational nursing students.Methods:A total of 494 vocational students were investigated with social anxiety scale, simple coping style questionnaire and social support rating scale.Results:The total score of social anxiety was (40.57±5.96),and nursing students with high anxiety accounted for 14.4%.Serious problems of social anxiety existed among vocational nursing students.There was negative correlation between high social anxiety and subjective support (r=-0.314).Binary Logistic regression analysis showed that the more the positive coping styles adopted by vocational nursing students and the less the negative coping styles adopted by vocational nursing students,the less the chances of suf-fering from high social anxiety.Conclusion:Training of positive coping styles and correcting their negative coping styles,meanwhile,the positive coping styles can be formed through establishing the good subj ective sup-port of nursing students.All theses will be beneficial to reduce high social anxiety level of nursing students.