中外健康文摘
中外健康文摘
중외건강문적
WORLD HEALTH DIGEST
2014年
24期
78-79
,共2页
麻疹%发病率%麻疹疫苗%强化免疫和后续强化免疫
痳疹%髮病率%痳疹疫苗%彊化免疫和後續彊化免疫
마진%발병솔%마진역묘%강화면역화후속강화면역
the incidence%rate of measles%supplementary%immunization of measles vaccine immunization and folow-up
探讨控制消除麻疹的策略和措施。方法对中卫市沙坡头区2000-2013年麻疹的发病情况、疫情监测及抗体水平监测等进行综合分析。结果2000-2004年中卫市沙坡头区麻疹报告发病率处在较低的水平,2005年共报告麻疹病例700例,报告发病率达203.53/10万,比历年同期增长112.06%,发病率处在较高的水平,呈流行态势。2006-2007年发病率处在很低的水平,2008-2009略有升高,2010-2012发病率很低,2012年实现消除目标,2013年发病率为15.79/10万,呈点状暴发趋势,发病以20-35岁居多,占发病人群的64%,随后对沙坡头区20-35岁人群进行了应急接种,疫情很快得到控制。
探討控製消除痳疹的策略和措施。方法對中衛市沙坡頭區2000-2013年痳疹的髮病情況、疫情鑑測及抗體水平鑑測等進行綜閤分析。結果2000-2004年中衛市沙坡頭區痳疹報告髮病率處在較低的水平,2005年共報告痳疹病例700例,報告髮病率達203.53/10萬,比歷年同期增長112.06%,髮病率處在較高的水平,呈流行態勢。2006-2007年髮病率處在很低的水平,2008-2009略有升高,2010-2012髮病率很低,2012年實現消除目標,2013年髮病率為15.79/10萬,呈點狀暴髮趨勢,髮病以20-35歲居多,佔髮病人群的64%,隨後對沙坡頭區20-35歲人群進行瞭應急接種,疫情很快得到控製。
탐토공제소제마진적책략화조시。방법대중위시사파두구2000-2013년마진적발병정황、역정감측급항체수평감측등진행종합분석。결과2000-2004년중위시사파두구마진보고발병솔처재교저적수평,2005년공보고마진병례700례,보고발병솔체203.53/10만,비력년동기증장112.06%,발병솔처재교고적수평,정류행태세。2006-2007년발병솔처재흔저적수평,2008-2009략유승고,2010-2012발병솔흔저,2012년실현소제목표,2013년발병솔위15.79/10만,정점상폭발추세,발병이20-35세거다,점발병인군적64%,수후대사파두구20-35세인군진행료응급접충,역정흔쾌득도공제。
Objective to investigate the elimination control strategies and measures of measles. Comprehensive analysis method, 2000-2013 incidence of measles in Shapotou District of Zhongwei City Surveilance and monitoring of antibody levels. Results the 2000-2004 annual report of measles in Shapotou District of Zhongwei City, the incidence rate at a low level, in 2005 700 cases of measles were reported, the reported incidence rate of 203.53/10 milion, than the 112.06% increase over the same period, the incidence rate at a higher level, a popular trend. 2006-2007 year incidence at a very low level, 2008-2009 increased slightly, 2010-2012 incidence rate is very low, in 2012 to achieve the goal of eliminating, in 2013 the incidence rate of 15.79/10 milion, spotty outbreak trend, incidence of 20-35 years of age accounted for the majority, the incidence of 64%, then the population aged 20-35 years in Shapotou area of emergent vaccination, the epidemic quickly under control.