中国医师杂志
中國醫師雜誌
중국의사잡지
JOURNAL OF CHINESE PHYSICIAN
2014年
z1期
30-32
,共3页
三阶梯技术%细胞学检查%阴道镜检查%组织病理学%宫颈病变
三階梯技術%細胞學檢查%陰道鏡檢查%組織病理學%宮頸病變
삼계제기술%세포학검사%음도경검사%조직병이학%궁경병변
Three-step technology%Cytology%Colposcopy%Histopathology%Cervical lesions
目的:评价三阶梯技术在宫颈病变中的临床诊断价值。方法选取2011年3月至2013年3月在嘉兴学院附属嘉兴第二医院门诊及病房行宫颈薄层液基细胞学( TCT)筛查的6965例患者,细胞学阳性者行阴道镜下宫颈多点活检及组织病理学检查。结果细胞学阳性者334例,其中不能明确意义的不典型鳞状上皮细胞(ASCUS)187例(55.99%)、不除外高度上皮内病变的不典型鳞状上皮细胞(ASC-H)40例(11.98%)、低度鳞状上皮内病变(LSIL)48例(14.37%)、高度鳞状上皮内病变(HSIL)52例(15.57%)、鳞状细胞癌(SCC)7例(2.10%);其中286例ASCUS及以上病变在阴道镜下多点活检行组织病理学检查,阴道镜检查诊断CINI 97例(33.92%), CINII/CINIII 85例(29.72%),鳞状细胞癌20例(6.99%),阳性符合率98.06%。组织病理学诊断CINI、CINII/CINIII及 SCC分别为57例、127例、22例,总阳性检出率2.96%。结论宫颈细胞学、阴道镜下多点活检与组织病理学检查三阶梯技术联合应用,可有效的筛查宫颈癌前病变。
目的:評價三階梯技術在宮頸病變中的臨床診斷價值。方法選取2011年3月至2013年3月在嘉興學院附屬嘉興第二醫院門診及病房行宮頸薄層液基細胞學( TCT)篩查的6965例患者,細胞學暘性者行陰道鏡下宮頸多點活檢及組織病理學檢查。結果細胞學暘性者334例,其中不能明確意義的不典型鱗狀上皮細胞(ASCUS)187例(55.99%)、不除外高度上皮內病變的不典型鱗狀上皮細胞(ASC-H)40例(11.98%)、低度鱗狀上皮內病變(LSIL)48例(14.37%)、高度鱗狀上皮內病變(HSIL)52例(15.57%)、鱗狀細胞癌(SCC)7例(2.10%);其中286例ASCUS及以上病變在陰道鏡下多點活檢行組織病理學檢查,陰道鏡檢查診斷CINI 97例(33.92%), CINII/CINIII 85例(29.72%),鱗狀細胞癌20例(6.99%),暘性符閤率98.06%。組織病理學診斷CINI、CINII/CINIII及 SCC分彆為57例、127例、22例,總暘性檢齣率2.96%。結論宮頸細胞學、陰道鏡下多點活檢與組織病理學檢查三階梯技術聯閤應用,可有效的篩查宮頸癌前病變。
목적:평개삼계제기술재궁경병변중적림상진단개치。방법선취2011년3월지2013년3월재가흥학원부속가흥제이의원문진급병방행궁경박층액기세포학( TCT)사사적6965례환자,세포학양성자행음도경하궁경다점활검급조직병이학검사。결과세포학양성자334례,기중불능명학의의적불전형린상상피세포(ASCUS)187례(55.99%)、불제외고도상피내병변적불전형린상상피세포(ASC-H)40례(11.98%)、저도린상상피내병변(LSIL)48례(14.37%)、고도린상상피내병변(HSIL)52례(15.57%)、린상세포암(SCC)7례(2.10%);기중286례ASCUS급이상병변재음도경하다점활검행조직병이학검사,음도경검사진단CINI 97례(33.92%), CINII/CINIII 85례(29.72%),린상세포암20례(6.99%),양성부합솔98.06%。조직병이학진단CINI、CINII/CINIII급 SCC분별위57례、127례、22례,총양성검출솔2.96%。결론궁경세포학、음도경하다점활검여조직병이학검사삼계제기술연합응용,가유효적사사궁경암전병변。
Objective To evaluate the clinical value of three-step technology for screening of cervical lesions .Methods From March 2011 to March 2013 , 6965 outpatients and inpatients were detected with the ThinPrep liquid based cytology test ( TCT) in our hospital , at the same time, cytology positive cases were evaluated with colposcopic multiple biopsies and histopathology .Results Three hundred and thirty -four cases were positive in cytology, in which there were 187 cases of ASCUS(55.99%),40 cases of ASC-H(11.98%),48 cases of LSIL(14.37%),52 cases of HSIL(15.57%) and 7 cases of SCC(2.10%).Among the 286 cases with cy-tological abnormalities diagnosed with histopathology , 97 cases with CINI(33.92%),85 cases with CINII/CINIII(29.72%)2,0 cases with SCC(6.99%),and the positive coincidence rate of colposcopy was 98.06%.Histopathology proved to 57 CINI, 127 CINII/CINI-II and 22 SCC, so the total positive rate of cervical lesions was 2.96%.Conclusions Three-step technique in combination application of cytology , colposcopic biopsy and histopathology can be an effective screening of cervical lesions .