防灾减灾学报
防災減災學報
방재감재학보
JOURNAL OF DISASTER PREVENTION AND REDUCTION
2014年
3期
5-10
,共6页
随机聚集维数%防灾空间%分形%布局%峨山县城
隨機聚集維數%防災空間%分形%佈跼%峨山縣城
수궤취집유수%방재공간%분형%포국%아산현성
disaster prevention system%random aggregation dimension%fractal theory%Layouts%Eshan County
城市防灾空间是城市的重要组成子系统,本文以地震高发的峨山县城(包括双江镇和小街镇)为研究对象,对县城防灾空间布局的分形特征进行研究,研究选取量化指标-随机聚集维数进行测算,意在对峨山县城城市防灾空间的分形特征进行验证,并对防灾空间布局体系进行分析。研究表明:1.峨山县双江镇和小街镇城市防灾空间布局具有分形结构;2.双江镇和小街镇城市防灾空间呈现二元分异结构;3.双江镇城市防灾空间受地震断裂带影响呈现多中心分形结构;4.小街镇防灾空间布局呈现一元化单中心分形结构。
城市防災空間是城市的重要組成子繫統,本文以地震高髮的峨山縣城(包括雙江鎮和小街鎮)為研究對象,對縣城防災空間佈跼的分形特徵進行研究,研究選取量化指標-隨機聚集維數進行測算,意在對峨山縣城城市防災空間的分形特徵進行驗證,併對防災空間佈跼體繫進行分析。研究錶明:1.峨山縣雙江鎮和小街鎮城市防災空間佈跼具有分形結構;2.雙江鎮和小街鎮城市防災空間呈現二元分異結構;3.雙江鎮城市防災空間受地震斷裂帶影響呈現多中心分形結構;4.小街鎮防災空間佈跼呈現一元化單中心分形結構。
성시방재공간시성시적중요조성자계통,본문이지진고발적아산현성(포괄쌍강진화소가진)위연구대상,대현성방재공간포국적분형특정진행연구,연구선취양화지표-수궤취집유수진행측산,의재대아산현성성시방재공간적분형특정진행험증,병대방재공간포국체계진행분석。연구표명:1.아산현쌍강진화소가진성시방재공간포국구유분형결구;2.쌍강진화소가진성시방재공간정현이원분이결구;3.쌍강진성시방재공간수지진단렬대영향정현다중심분형결구;4.소가진방재공간포국정현일원화단중심분형결구。
Urban spatial arrangement for disaster prevention is one of city’s important subsystems. Samples including Shuangjiang town and xiaojie town for their high frequency of earthquake are chosen here to illustrate the outcome of the research. Fractal characteristics of the disaster prevention layout have been examined. And the research is finished with the estimation of random aggregation which works as a quantitive indicator. The study shows that: 1 Disaster prevention system in Shuangjiang town and xiaojie town has a structure with fractal characteristics, 2 Each one is a kind of binary differentiation respectively, 3 disaster prevention in Shuangjiang town becomes a multi-centered fractal structure because of the seismic faults there, 4 Disaster prevention system in xiaojie town appears a single-centered fractal modes.