CAJ | 학술논문

矿产开发会引发许多环境问题，其中地质灾害的威胁是十分突出的。矿区开采多年，已经造成滑坡、泥石流、崩塌、地面塌陷等地质灾害，本文基于实际调查，论述采矿引发地质灾害的主要类型，描述已发灾害的破坏能力，调查分析采矿对地质灾害的影响因素及未发灾害点的隐患可能，对滑坡稳定性、崩塌稳定性、泥石流易发性进行评价，提出既有措施存在的问题，给出进一步的防治建议。面对采矿对自然与生态环境不可逆转的破坏，人类应该得以全面重视，才能在服务于国家经济的前提下对矿山地质环境做出更好的保护。
광산개발회인발허다배경문제，기중지질재해적위협시십분돌출적。광구개채다년，이경조성활파、니석류、붕탑、지면탑함등지질재해，본문기우실제조사，논술채광인발지질재해적주요류형，묘술이발재해적파배능력，조사분석채광대지질재해적영향인소급미발재해점적은환가능，대활파은정성、붕탑은정성、니석류역발성진행평개，제출기유조시존재적문제，급출진일보적방치건의。면대채광대자연여생태배경불가역전적파배，인류응해득이전면중시，재능재복무우국가경제적전제하대광산지질배경주출경호적보호。
T he development of mineral resources can initiate a lot of environmental problems ,among w hich geological disaster is very serious .T he mineral mentioned in this paper has been mined for several years , and thus caused geological disasters including landslide ,mud-flow ,collapse ,surface subsidence ,and so on . Based on actual surveys ,this paper discusses main types of geological hazards caused by mining and de-scribes the destructiveness of the disasters have happened .T he influencing factors of digging to geological disaster and points w hich are risk to geological disaster are surveyed .T he stability of landslide and surface collapse as well as the liability of mud-flow are evaluated ,the problems of existing measures are also put forward ,and further preventing suggestions are given .Facing the irreversible damage to nature and ecologi-cal environment caused by mining ,only people pay attention to it can they better protect mine geological environment in condition of serving national economy .