CAJ | 학술논문

企业创新与发展离不开对多样化知识资源的搜索与整合。当前企业知识搜索研究多侧重考量搜索宽度与深度在不同情境下对企业绩效的影响；而对搜索前因的研究，尤其是有关远程-本地视角下企业知识搜索行为前因的探究相对较少。基于Web of Knowledge信息检索平台，本研究搜集并筛选了45篇该领域内的英文文献。这些研究在20余年的时间跨度（1993-2014）中逐渐丰富，并在最近5年左右进入了高速发展阶段（2008年之后占到80%）；且其中有30%来自创新管理领域的最顶级期刊；同时近80%探讨了有关影响搜索的因素。这些都反映了远程-本地搜索前因领域的愈来愈高的科研价值。其次，本研究从“组织内部能力与资源”（其中又包含吸收能力、控制机制、经验以及资源四个子因素）、“企业搜索动机”以及“企业搜索情境（包含环境动态性、环境敌对性以及技术体制三个子因素）”三个方面建立了远程-本地视角下的搜索行为前因理论框架。最后，本文指出现有前因研究中存在的一定盲区，一些观点之间也存在矛盾，这些问题都为后续研究提供了很好地契机。
기업창신여발전리불개대다양화지식자원적수색여정합。당전기업지식수색연구다측중고량수색관도여심도재불동정경하대기업적효적영향；이대수색전인적연구，우기시유관원정-본지시각하기업지식수색행위전인적탐구상대교소。기우Web of Knowledge신식검색평태，본연구수집병사선료45편해영역내적영문문헌。저사연구재20여년적시간과도（1993-2014）중축점봉부，병재최근5년좌우진입료고속발전계단（2008년지후점도80%）；차기중유30%래자창신관리영역적최정급기간；동시근80%탐토료유관영향수색적인소。저사도반영료원정-본지수색전인영역적유래유고적과연개치。기차，본연구종“조직내부능력여자원”（기중우포함흡수능력、공제궤제、경험이급자원사개자인소）、“기업수색동궤”이급“기업수색정경（포함배경동태성、배경활대성이급기술체제삼개자인소）”삼개방면건립료원정-본지시각하적수색행위전인이론광가。최후，본문지출현유전인연구중존재적일정맹구，일사관점지간야존재모순，저사문제도위후속연구제공료흔호지계궤。
Firms’ development and innovation can hardly stay away from the search and integration of knowledge sources. Current researches on knowledge search mostly focus on the effects of search depth and scope on firm performance. And at the same time, researches on determinants of knowledge search, especially determinants under the local-distant search perspective, are not significant enough. Based on Web of Knowledge academic platform, the research screened and studied 45 papers in this domain. Those studies progressed fairly in a 20-year-long time span (1993-2014);30%of which were from top journals of innovation management domain;80% of which discussed about determinants regarding knowledge search. All those facts indicate the booming research value of local-distant search determinants studies. Besides, the study builds a three folded determinant theoretical model including “organization internal capability and resource”, “organizational motive” as well as“search context”. Finally, the research points out the blind spots and some contradictories within this area where future studies could be facilitated.