表面技术
錶麵技術
표면기술
SURFACE TECHNOLOGY
2014年
5期
100-104
,共5页
刘成松%秦林%李翠玲%尹研%贾亚斌%郭丽丽
劉成鬆%秦林%李翠玲%尹研%賈亞斌%郭麗麗
류성송%진림%리취령%윤연%가아빈%곽려려
304 不锈钢%Mo 合金化%磨损
304 不鏽鋼%Mo 閤金化%磨損
304 불수강%Mo 합금화%마손
304 stainless steel%Mo alloying%wear
目的:提高304不锈钢表面耐磨性能。方法利用双辉等离子合金化技术,使304不锈钢表面形成 Mo 合金化渗层。分析渗层的成分分布和相结构,对比基体材料和 Mo 合金化改性层的硬度、磨痕形貌和摩擦磨损性能。结果所制备的 Mo 合金化渗层均匀致密,厚9.6μm,主要由纯 Mo 相构成。合金化元素 Mo 在渗层中从基体表面到内部呈梯度分布,表面显微硬度值达806HV0.05。在干摩擦条件下, Mo 合金化渗层的比磨损率仅为304不锈钢基体的1/84,使材料的抗磨损性能得到明显改善。结论双辉等离子 Mo 合金化能够有效改善304不锈钢的抗磨损性能。
目的:提高304不鏽鋼錶麵耐磨性能。方法利用雙輝等離子閤金化技術,使304不鏽鋼錶麵形成 Mo 閤金化滲層。分析滲層的成分分佈和相結構,對比基體材料和 Mo 閤金化改性層的硬度、磨痕形貌和摩抆磨損性能。結果所製備的 Mo 閤金化滲層均勻緻密,厚9.6μm,主要由純 Mo 相構成。閤金化元素 Mo 在滲層中從基體錶麵到內部呈梯度分佈,錶麵顯微硬度值達806HV0.05。在榦摩抆條件下, Mo 閤金化滲層的比磨損率僅為304不鏽鋼基體的1/84,使材料的抗磨損性能得到明顯改善。結論雙輝等離子 Mo 閤金化能夠有效改善304不鏽鋼的抗磨損性能。
목적:제고304불수강표면내마성능。방법이용쌍휘등리자합금화기술,사304불수강표면형성 Mo 합금화삼층。분석삼층적성분분포화상결구,대비기체재료화 Mo 합금화개성층적경도、마흔형모화마찰마손성능。결과소제비적 Mo 합금화삼층균균치밀,후9.6μm,주요유순 Mo 상구성。합금화원소 Mo 재삼층중종기체표면도내부정제도분포,표면현미경도치체806HV0.05。재간마찰조건하, Mo 합금화삼층적비마손솔부위304불수강기체적1/84,사재료적항마손성능득도명현개선。결론쌍휘등리자 Mo 합금화능구유효개선304불수강적항마손성능。
Objective To improve the wear resistance performance of 304 stainless steel. Methods A Mo alloying layer was formed on the surface of 304 stainless steel using the double-glow plasma alloying technique. The composition distribution and phase structure of the modified layer were analyzed. The hardness, the cross-section morphology of wear scar and friction, and the wear properties of substrate and Mo alloying layer were compared, respectively. Results The Mo alloying layer prepared was homo-geneous and compact, and the thickness of the alloying layer was about 9. 6 μm. The layer mainly consisted of Mo, and the Mo element in the alloying layer showed a gradient distribution from the surface to the underlying substrate. The average surface micro-hardness value was about 806HV0. 05. Under dry friction conditions, the wear rate of 304 stainless substrate was about 84 times higher relative to that of the Mo alloying layer, leading to significantly improved wear resistance. Conclusion Double-glow plasma molybdenizing technique could effectively improve the anti-wear properties of the 304 stainless steel.