表面技术
錶麵技術
표면기술
SURFACE TECHNOLOGY
2014年
5期
66-70
,共5页
化学镀%镀镍%三元络合剂%镀速%磷含量
化學鍍%鍍鎳%三元絡閤劑%鍍速%燐含量
화학도%도얼%삼원락합제%도속%린함량
complexing agent%Ni plating%ternary complexing agent%electroless plating speed%phosphorus content
目的:优化中温化学镀镍三元络合剂体系,得到性能优良的化学镀镍层。方法选取乳酸、冰乙酸及柠檬酸作为络合剂组分,以镀速和含磷量为考察指标,通过设计 L9(34)正交实验,研究次亚磷酸钠、乳酸、冰乙酸及柠檬酸的浓度对化学镀镀速以及镀层磷含量的影响。结果综合考虑镀速和磷含量,得到的最佳三元络合剂体系为20 mL/ L 乳酸+15 mL/ L 冰乙酸+10 g/ L 柠檬酸,该条件下镀速为6.4 mg/ h,镀层磷质量分数为8.8%。结论采用优化的络合剂体系,可以获得致密均匀、结合力良好的化学镀镍层。
目的:優化中溫化學鍍鎳三元絡閤劑體繫,得到性能優良的化學鍍鎳層。方法選取乳痠、冰乙痠及檸檬痠作為絡閤劑組分,以鍍速和含燐量為攷察指標,通過設計 L9(34)正交實驗,研究次亞燐痠鈉、乳痠、冰乙痠及檸檬痠的濃度對化學鍍鍍速以及鍍層燐含量的影響。結果綜閤攷慮鍍速和燐含量,得到的最佳三元絡閤劑體繫為20 mL/ L 乳痠+15 mL/ L 冰乙痠+10 g/ L 檸檬痠,該條件下鍍速為6.4 mg/ h,鍍層燐質量分數為8.8%。結論採用優化的絡閤劑體繫,可以穫得緻密均勻、結閤力良好的化學鍍鎳層。
목적:우화중온화학도얼삼원락합제체계,득도성능우량적화학도얼층。방법선취유산、빙을산급저몽산작위락합제조분,이도속화함린량위고찰지표,통과설계 L9(34)정교실험,연구차아린산납、유산、빙을산급저몽산적농도대화학도도속이급도층린함량적영향。결과종합고필도속화린함량,득도적최가삼원락합제체계위20 mL/ L 유산+15 mL/ L 빙을산+10 g/ L 저몽산,해조건하도속위6.4 mg/ h,도층린질량분수위8.8%。결론채용우화적락합제체계,가이획득치밀균균、결합력량호적화학도얼층。
Objective In order to obtain Ni-P coating with excellent performance, the ternary complexing agent for medium tem-perature was optimized. Methods By selecting lactic acid, glacial acetic acid and citric acid as complexing agents, using plating speed and phosphorus content as evaluation indicators, the effect of sodium phosphate, lactic acid, glacial acetic acid and citric acid concentration on the plating speed and phosphorus content was studied through designing L9(34 ) orthogonal experiments. Re-sults Considering the plating rate and phosphorus content, the optimal ternary complexing agent system was determined as follows:lactic acid 20 mL/ L, glacial acetic acid 15 mL/ L and citric acid 10 g/ L. The plating speed was 6. 4 milligram per hour and phos-phorus content was 8. 8wt% in this optimal system. Conclusion The results showed that even and compact Ni-P coating with good adhesion could be obtained in the optimized complexing agent system.