CAJ | 학술논문

于2012年11月18日至12月21日,在黄、东海沿从南向北(26~36°N)一个断面24个站采样调查了表层(4 m)砂壳纤毛虫群落。共发现砂壳纤毛虫17属,32种。各站砂壳纤毛虫种丰富度为2~15种,砂壳纤毛虫总丰度为2478~88550个/m3。整个断面优势种为筒状拟铃虫、白领细壳虫、小领细壳虫和钝囊坎虫。巴西拟铃虫仅出现在青岛近岸(24号站),但丰度很高(10960个/m3)。砂壳纤毛虫种类多样性从南向北降低,从近岸向远岸增加,黏着壳的比例在近岸水浅处较多,在水深大于50 m 的站位,透明壳所占比例大大增加。不同种类的砂壳纤毛虫有着不同的分布区域,根据分布区域的不同,可分为南方种,北方种和广布种等。聚类分析结果显示,调查区的砂壳纤毛虫可以分为3个群落。
우2012년11월18일지12월21일,재황、동해연종남향북(26~36°N)일개단면24개참채양조사료표층(4 m)사각섬모충군락。공발현사각섬모충17속,32충。각참사각섬모충충봉부도위2~15충,사각섬모충총봉도위2478~88550개/m3。정개단면우세충위통상의령충、백령세각충、소령세각충화둔낭감충。파서의령충부출현재청도근안(24호참),단봉도흔고(10960개/m3)。사각섬모충충류다양성종남향북강저,종근안향원안증가,점착각적비례재근안수천처교다,재수심대우50 m 적참위,투명각소점비례대대증가。불동충류적사각섬모충유착불동적분포구역,근거분포구역적불동,가분위남방충,북방충화엄포충등。취류분석결과현시,조사구적사각섬모충가이분위3개군락。
The tintinnid species richness and abundance in surface waters (4 m depth) of Yellow Sea and East China Sea (26~36°N) were investigated at 24 stations during 18 November to 21 December in 2012. Totally 32 species in 17 genera were found. The species richness of tintinnids in each station ranged from 2 to 15. The tintinnid abundance ranged from 2 478 to 88 550 ind./m3. The dominant species included Tintinnopsis tubulosoides, Stenosemella nivalis, Stenosemella parvicollis and Ascampbelliella retusa. Tintinnopsis brasiliensis only appeared in station 24 but had a high abundance (10 960 ind./m3). The tintinnid species richness decreased from south to north, increased from nearshore water to offshore area. The proportion of agglutinated loricae was much higher in shallow coastal water, while the proportion of hyaline loricae increased when the water depth was more than 50 m. Tintinnids could be divided into south species, north species and widespread species. Three communities were identified by cluster analysis.