流体机械
流體機械
류체궤계
FLUID MACHINERY
2014年
9期
43-48,56
,共7页
冲焊泵%机器视觉%叶轮%逆向工程%三维重建
遲銲泵%機器視覺%葉輪%逆嚮工程%三維重建
충한빙%궤기시각%협륜%역향공정%삼유중건
stamping and welding pump%machine vision%impeller%reverse engineering%3D rebuilding
不锈钢冲焊泵是一种高效、节能、环保的新型多级离心泵,有关研究尚处于初步阶段。使用三维激光扫描仪采集不锈钢冲焊泵叶轮主件的可视表面图像数据,得到了巨量点云数据,在Pro/E 5.0上通过删除界外值、噪声处理、精减数据点云、数据点云分割与重组、特征抽取与曲线生成以及对点云数据矢量化排序等点云预处理过程,包络、小平面粗调、移除腹板及小平面精调等包络特征操作,松弛与生成集管等小平面特征处理,NURBS曲线生成与曲面重建等,先使用完全逆向法生成了冲焊泵叶轮主件三维模型,同时采取包括生成内外部轮廓与叶片型线、创建曲面模型、实体化等具体步骤的反向提取与正向设计相结合的方法重建得到了该主件的三维实体模型。
不鏽鋼遲銲泵是一種高效、節能、環保的新型多級離心泵,有關研究尚處于初步階段。使用三維激光掃描儀採集不鏽鋼遲銲泵葉輪主件的可視錶麵圖像數據,得到瞭巨量點雲數據,在Pro/E 5.0上通過刪除界外值、譟聲處理、精減數據點雲、數據點雲分割與重組、特徵抽取與麯線生成以及對點雲數據矢量化排序等點雲預處理過程,包絡、小平麵粗調、移除腹闆及小平麵精調等包絡特徵操作,鬆弛與生成集管等小平麵特徵處理,NURBS麯線生成與麯麵重建等,先使用完全逆嚮法生成瞭遲銲泵葉輪主件三維模型,同時採取包括生成內外部輪廓與葉片型線、創建麯麵模型、實體化等具體步驟的反嚮提取與正嚮設計相結閤的方法重建得到瞭該主件的三維實體模型。
불수강충한빙시일충고효、절능、배보적신형다급리심빙,유관연구상처우초보계단。사용삼유격광소묘의채집불수강충한빙협륜주건적가시표면도상수거,득도료거량점운수거,재Pro/E 5.0상통과산제계외치、조성처리、정감수거점운、수거점운분할여중조、특정추취여곡선생성이급대점운수거시양화배서등점운예처리과정,포락、소평면조조、이제복판급소평면정조등포락특정조작,송이여생성집관등소평면특정처리,NURBS곡선생성여곡면중건등,선사용완전역향법생성료충한빙협륜주건삼유모형,동시채취포괄생성내외부륜곽여협편형선、창건곡면모형、실체화등구체보취적반향제취여정향설계상결합적방법중건득도료해주건적삼유실체모형。
Stamping and welding pump which made of stainless steel is a new kind of highly efficient,energy-saving,environ-mental protection,multi-stage centrifugal pumps,research about it is still at a preliminary stage. Trough collecting the image data to the visual surfaces of a stamping and welding pump impeller,a huge amount of point cloud data was obtained at first. On Pro /E 5. 0,pre-processing such as deletion outliers,noise processing,streamline,segmentation and reassembly,feature extraction and curves generating,and vectorization sort were executed to the point cloud. Envelope characteristic operation such as envelope,ini-tial adjustment of small plane,removing the web,and small plane fine-tuning were also executed. Small plane feature processing including relaxation and generating manifolds,NURBS curve generating and surface reconstruction,were also executed. The three-dimensional model of the main piece of the stamping and welding pump impeller were reconstructed by completely reverse method at first,and method combining reverse extraction and forward design which include processing such as generating internal and ex-ternal contours,blade profile,surface model,and materialization at last.