江西农业学报
江西農業學報
강서농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE JIANGXI
2014年
7期
124-127
,共4页
李颖%施昆%罗文生%代永春
李穎%施昆%囉文生%代永春
리영%시곤%라문생%대영춘
土地适宜性评价%GIS%琼海市%胡椒
土地適宜性評價%GIS%瓊海市%鬍椒
토지괄의성평개%GIS%경해시%호초
Land suitability evaluation%GIS%Qionghai city%Pepper
根据胡椒生长的土地利用要求,结合相关数据评价海南省琼海市胡椒适宜用地数量、质量及分布。以土地适宜性评价理论为基础,以海南省琼海市土地为评价对象,以土地利用现状图图斑为评价单元,结合琼海市的气候、土壤、地质地貌等资源数据库,选择土壤质地、坡度等10个评价因子建立数据库,借助GIS与加权指数求和法评价模型进行评价。结果表明:琼海市胡椒种植用地面积占市域总面积的91%,全市胡椒种植用地质量总体良好。胡椒适宜区用地资源主要分布在阳江、龙江、石壁、温泉、大路、烟塘、长坡。结合海南省琼海市胡椒种植用地现状和评价分析结果,对各级用地分别提出建议,这对琼海市胡椒的增产增收具有重要意义。
根據鬍椒生長的土地利用要求,結閤相關數據評價海南省瓊海市鬍椒適宜用地數量、質量及分佈。以土地適宜性評價理論為基礎,以海南省瓊海市土地為評價對象,以土地利用現狀圖圖斑為評價單元,結閤瓊海市的氣候、土壤、地質地貌等資源數據庫,選擇土壤質地、坡度等10箇評價因子建立數據庫,藉助GIS與加權指數求和法評價模型進行評價。結果錶明:瓊海市鬍椒種植用地麵積佔市域總麵積的91%,全市鬍椒種植用地質量總體良好。鬍椒適宜區用地資源主要分佈在暘江、龍江、石壁、溫泉、大路、煙塘、長坡。結閤海南省瓊海市鬍椒種植用地現狀和評價分析結果,對各級用地分彆提齣建議,這對瓊海市鬍椒的增產增收具有重要意義。
근거호초생장적토지이용요구,결합상관수거평개해남성경해시호초괄의용지수량、질량급분포。이토지괄의성평개이론위기출,이해남성경해시토지위평개대상,이토지이용현상도도반위평개단원,결합경해시적기후、토양、지질지모등자원수거고,선택토양질지、파도등10개평개인자건립수거고,차조GIS여가권지수구화법평개모형진행평개。결과표명:경해시호초충식용지면적점시역총면적적91%,전시호초충식용지질량총체량호。호초괄의구용지자원주요분포재양강、룡강、석벽、온천、대로、연당、장파。결합해남성경해시호초충식용지현상화평개분석결과,대각급용지분별제출건의,저대경해시호초적증산증수구유중요의의。
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the quantity , quality and distribution of the land suitable for pepper planting in Qionghai city , Hainan province .Based on the theory of land suitability evaluation , this study took the present land -use map spot of Qionghai city as the evaluation unit , selected 10 evaluation factors (soil texture, slope, etc.) from the climatic, soil and geolog-ical databases to set up a database , and evaluated the soil suitability for pepper production in Qionghai city based on GIS and weigh -ted index summation model .The results showed that the land area of pepper cultivation in Qionghai city accounted for 91%of the total land area , and the quality of pepper cultivation land in this city was generally good .The land resources suitable for pepper pro-duction were mainly distributed in Yangjiang , Longjiang, Shibi, Wenquan, Dalu, Yantang, and Changpo.According to the above land-use status and evaluation results , the author put forward some suggestions on the proper use of all levels of land , which had an important significance for the yield increase and income increase of pepper production in Qionghai city .