江西农业学报
江西農業學報
강서농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE JIANGXI
2014年
7期
92-95
,共4页
傅海霞%麻倩%李建民%杜义鹏%董志英%王凯丽
傅海霞%痳倩%李建民%杜義鵬%董誌英%王凱麗
부해하%마천%리건민%두의붕%동지영%왕개려
反硝化%碳源%纤维素%报纸%水%硝酸盐
反硝化%碳源%纖維素%報紙%水%硝痠鹽
반초화%탄원%섬유소%보지%수%초산염
Denitrification%Carbon source%Cellulose%Newspaper%Water%Nitrate
采用批实验和连续实验对以报纸为固体碳源的反硝化过程进行了研究。批实验结果表明,以报纸为碳源的反硝化反应受温度影响较大。室温条件下(25℃左右),细菌活力旺盛,代谢速度快,反硝化速率很高,是低温条件下的2.73倍。在连续实验中,室温条件下反应器启动快;稳定运行了2个月时间,进水NO3--N浓度变化范围为20.5~105.1 mg/L,当进水NO3--N浓度为20 mg/L左右时,出水NO3--N浓度最低为0.12 mg/L,去除率为99.41%;随着进水NO3--N浓度的升高,NO3--N去除率逐渐下降。实验后期,由于报纸表面变得光滑,没有足够的表面积供细菌生长附着,导致反硝化效率持续下降。
採用批實驗和連續實驗對以報紙為固體碳源的反硝化過程進行瞭研究。批實驗結果錶明,以報紙為碳源的反硝化反應受溫度影響較大。室溫條件下(25℃左右),細菌活力旺盛,代謝速度快,反硝化速率很高,是低溫條件下的2.73倍。在連續實驗中,室溫條件下反應器啟動快;穩定運行瞭2箇月時間,進水NO3--N濃度變化範圍為20.5~105.1 mg/L,噹進水NO3--N濃度為20 mg/L左右時,齣水NO3--N濃度最低為0.12 mg/L,去除率為99.41%;隨著進水NO3--N濃度的升高,NO3--N去除率逐漸下降。實驗後期,由于報紙錶麵變得光滑,沒有足夠的錶麵積供細菌生長附著,導緻反硝化效率持續下降。
채용비실험화련속실험대이보지위고체탄원적반초화과정진행료연구。비실험결과표명,이보지위탄원적반초화반응수온도영향교대。실온조건하(25℃좌우),세균활력왕성,대사속도쾌,반초화속솔흔고,시저온조건하적2.73배。재련속실험중,실온조건하반응기계동쾌;은정운행료2개월시간,진수NO3--N농도변화범위위20.5~105.1 mg/L,당진수NO3--N농도위20 mg/L좌우시,출수NO3--N농도최저위0.12 mg/L,거제솔위99.41%;수착진수NO3--N농도적승고,NO3--N거제솔축점하강。실험후기,유우보지표면변득광활,몰유족구적표면적공세균생장부착,도치반초화효솔지속하강。
Batch experiments and column experiments were carried out to analyze the denitrification with newspaper as solid carbon source .The results of batch experiments showed that:temperature had significant effect on the denitrification process;at a-bout 25 ℃, owing to strong bacterial activity , the denitrification rate was 2.73 times that at 12℃.In column experiments , the re-actor started fast at room temperature;during 2-month stable running , the NO3 --N concentration in the ingoing water varied from 20.5 mg/L to 105.1 mg/L;when the NO3 --N concentration in the ingoing water was about 20 mg/L, the NO3 --N concentra-tion in the effluent was the lowest (0.12 mg/L), and the removal rate of nitrate reached 99.41%;when the NO3 --N concentra-tion in the ingoing water increased , the removal rate of nitrate decreased gradually .Due to the surface of newspaper became smooth without sufficient area for bacterial growth at later stage of experiments , the denitrification efficiency reduced continuously .