现代农业科技
現代農業科技
현대농업과기
XIANDAIHUA NONGYE
2014年
17期
33-35,38
,共4页
黄成秀%孙玉莲%张淑芳%马春英
黃成秀%孫玉蓮%張淑芳%馬春英
황성수%손옥련%장숙방%마춘영
春玉米%播种期%生育%产量%甘肃临夏
春玉米%播種期%生育%產量%甘肅臨夏
춘옥미%파충기%생육%산량%감숙림하
spring maize%sowing stage%growth%yield%Linxia Gansu
通过对临夏州2011年、2012年春玉米分期播种试验数据分析,结果表明:4月5日至5月5日播种的各个期次,日平均气温在13.0~17.4℃,热量条件适宜,特别是4月10-30日播种的玉米株高、茎粗、果穗长、果穗粗等生长量增加显著,整体生长状况优良,双穗率高,后期产量明显高于其他播种处理,从而确定临夏州玉米最适宜播种期,为趋利避害和玉米稳产高产提供充分的科学依据。
通過對臨夏州2011年、2012年春玉米分期播種試驗數據分析,結果錶明:4月5日至5月5日播種的各箇期次,日平均氣溫在13.0~17.4℃,熱量條件適宜,特彆是4月10-30日播種的玉米株高、莖粗、果穗長、果穗粗等生長量增加顯著,整體生長狀況優良,雙穗率高,後期產量明顯高于其他播種處理,從而確定臨夏州玉米最適宜播種期,為趨利避害和玉米穩產高產提供充分的科學依據。
통과대림하주2011년、2012년춘옥미분기파충시험수거분석,결과표명:4월5일지5월5일파충적각개기차,일평균기온재13.0~17.4℃,열량조건괄의,특별시4월10-30일파충적옥미주고、경조、과수장、과수조등생장량증가현저,정체생장상황우량,쌍수솔고,후기산량명현고우기타파충처리,종이학정림하주옥미최괄의파충기,위추리피해화옥미은산고산제공충분적과학의거。
According to the analysis of the data from experiments on sowing stage of spring maize in Linxia Prefecture during the years 2011 and 2012,the results showed that,the daily mean air temperature in the stages between April 5th and May 5th remained between 13.0~17.4 ℃,which ensured an appropriate heat condition.Especially,the maize sown during the days April 10 th~30 th got an evident increase in growth increments,such as plant height,stem diameter,fruit ear length and fruit ear diameter.And the integral growth state of the maize was good,with a high double-ear rate. The subsequent yield was obviously higher than other sowing processes.The conclusion confirmed the optimal sowing stage of maize in Linxia Prefecture to go after profits and avoid disadvantages,providing sufficient and scientific foundations for the stable and high yield of maize in the location.