山西林业科技
山西林業科技
산서임업과기
SHANXI FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
2期
25-27
,共3页
洪洞县%春尺蠖%监测%防治
洪洞縣%春呎蠖%鑑測%防治
홍동현%춘척확%감측%방치
Hongtong county%Apocheima cinerarius%Monitoring%Prevention and treatment
笔者对春尺蠖从成虫羽化、产卵、孵化、幼虫危害、老熟幼虫入土化蛹的整个过程进行了监测,探讨了在成虫期和幼虫期涂药环防治、喷药防治、喷烟防治等防治方法。2013年春尺蠖成虫死亡率达到62.2%,幼虫死亡率达到97.4%,防治效果显著,基本控制了春尺蠖的危害。最后,在此基础上讨论了成功防治春尺蠖的经验和今后防治工作的发展方向。
筆者對春呎蠖從成蟲羽化、產卵、孵化、幼蟲危害、老熟幼蟲入土化蛹的整箇過程進行瞭鑑測,探討瞭在成蟲期和幼蟲期塗藥環防治、噴藥防治、噴煙防治等防治方法。2013年春呎蠖成蟲死亡率達到62.2%,幼蟲死亡率達到97.4%,防治效果顯著,基本控製瞭春呎蠖的危害。最後,在此基礎上討論瞭成功防治春呎蠖的經驗和今後防治工作的髮展方嚮。
필자대춘척확종성충우화、산란、부화、유충위해、노숙유충입토화용적정개과정진행료감측,탐토료재성충기화유충기도약배방치、분약방치、분연방치등방치방법。2013년춘척확성충사망솔체도62.2%,유충사망솔체도97.4%,방치효과현저,기본공제료춘척확적위해。최후,재차기출상토론료성공방치춘척확적경험화금후방치공작적발전방향。
The process of adult eclosion , spawning, hatching, larvae harm, mature larvae tunneling and pupation of Apoc-heima cinerarius were monitored.Prevention and treatment of coated pesticide ring , spray, puffing in larvae period and a-dult period were explored .Death rate of Apocheima cinerarius adult was 62.2% and that of larvae was 97.4% in 2013, prevention and treatment effect was obvious that control the danger .Prevention and treatment successful experience of Apoc-heima cinerarius, hidden dangers and biological prevention and treatment development were discussed .