河北北方学院学报(社会科学版)
河北北方學院學報(社會科學版)
하북북방학원학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF HEBEI NORTH UNIVERSITY
2014年
3期
35-37
,共3页
亡命%封王%张耳%人生选择%社会流动
亡命%封王%張耳%人生選擇%社會流動
망명%봉왕%장이%인생선택%사회류동
escape%feudal titles%Zhang Er%life choice%social mobility
秦末汉初的动荡时代,张耳亡命外黄,获婚姻资助成为外黄令。巨鹿战后,追随西楚霸王项羽,封常山王;项羽兵败,张耳归汉封赵王,成为适时调整人生方向,不断寻觅和捕捉机遇,获得成功人生的典范。张耳在特定时代的人生选择是促成其社会流动和代际流动实现的主因。
秦末漢初的動盪時代,張耳亡命外黃,穫婚姻資助成為外黃令。巨鹿戰後,追隨西楚霸王項羽,封常山王;項羽兵敗,張耳歸漢封趙王,成為適時調整人生方嚮,不斷尋覓和捕捉機遇,穫得成功人生的典範。張耳在特定時代的人生選擇是促成其社會流動和代際流動實現的主因。
진말한초적동탕시대,장이망명외황,획혼인자조성위외황령。거록전후,추수서초패왕항우,봉상산왕;항우병패,장이귀한봉조왕,성위괄시조정인생방향,불단심멱화포착궤우,획득성공인생적전범。장이재특정시대적인생선택시촉성기사회류동화대제류동실현적주인。
It was a turbulent time in the late Qin and early Han dynasties,when Zhang Er escaped to Waihuang and became the county magistrate there because of marital support.After the Julu Battle,he followed Xiang Yu and was conferred Prince Changshan.When Xiang was defeated,he swore allegiance to Liu Bang and was given Prince Zhao.In this process,Zhang Er timely adj usted his life orientation,sought and captured the opportunities,and succeeded in life.All this becomes the model of successful life.His life choices at specific ages were the main reason for facilitating his social mobility and intergenerational mobili-ty.