西北工业大学学报
西北工業大學學報
서북공업대학학보
JOURNAL OF NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIVERSITY
2014年
3期
434-439
,共6页
周三平%滕炯华%黄保山%徐婧林
週三平%滕炯華%黃保山%徐婧林
주삼평%등형화%황보산%서청림
图像分割%多相水平集%偏移场矫正%边缘指示函数
圖像分割%多相水平集%偏移場矯正%邊緣指示函數
도상분할%다상수평집%편이장교정%변연지시함수
eigenvalues and eigenfunctions%experiments%functions%Gaussian noise ( electronic)%image segmen-tation%mathematical models%MATLAB%topology%variational techniques%bias field correction%edge indicator function%multiphase level set
图像中存在的灰度不均匀现象与演化曲线被错误的目标边缘引导给图像的多相分割带来了很大困难。针对这一问题,利用对数变换将乘性偏移场转化成线性偏移场,通过核函数引入局部灰度信息建立了偏移场矫正模型。此外,运用水平集函数与图像梯度的方向信息重建了边缘指示函数,增强了演化曲线对正确目标边缘的识别能力。人工合成图像和自然图像的分割实验结果表明文中提出的模型能够取得令人满意的分割结果。
圖像中存在的灰度不均勻現象與縯化麯線被錯誤的目標邊緣引導給圖像的多相分割帶來瞭很大睏難。針對這一問題,利用對數變換將乘性偏移場轉化成線性偏移場,通過覈函數引入跼部灰度信息建立瞭偏移場矯正模型。此外,運用水平集函數與圖像梯度的方嚮信息重建瞭邊緣指示函數,增彊瞭縯化麯線對正確目標邊緣的識彆能力。人工閤成圖像和自然圖像的分割實驗結果錶明文中提齣的模型能夠取得令人滿意的分割結果。
도상중존재적회도불균균현상여연화곡선피착오적목표변연인도급도상적다상분할대래료흔대곤난。침대저일문제,이용대수변환장승성편이장전화성선성편이장,통과핵함수인입국부회도신식건립료편이장교정모형。차외,운용수평집함수여도상제도적방향신식중건료변연지시함수,증강료연화곡선대정학목표변연적식별능력。인공합성도상화자연도상적분할실험결과표명문중제출적모형능구취득령인만의적분할결과。
Intensity inhomogeneity and the curve of level set evolution misguiding the edge of target cause consider-able difficulty in image segmentation. This paper proposes a new method in which a multiplicative bias field function is converted into its linear form with logarithmic transformation;the intensity information in local region is extracted to the bias field function by using kernel function; a new bias field correction model is built based on variational method. In addition, the edge indicator function is rebuilt by comprehensive utilization of the direction information of the level set function and image; this improves the ability of the evolving curve to recognize target boundaries. Experimenntal results for synthetic and real images and their analysis show preliminarily that the performances of our method are desirable.