CAJ | 학술논문

中国高等教育正处于从外延扩张到内涵发展的战略转型期，有效保障和全面提高质量成为核心议题之一。经过长期探索和自我调整，中国正在形成以高校为主体、以学生为根本、以常态监测为手段的高等教育质量保障新理念，正在完善覆盖研究生教育、本科生教育和高等职业教育三个层次的，包含资格准入、自我保障和外部评价三个主要方面的，较为完整的高等教育质量保障制度体系。这一体系既保持了中国本土特色，也以更加开放的心态融入世界潮流。
중국고등교육정처우종외연확장도내함발전적전략전형기，유효보장화전면제고질량성위핵심의제지일。경과장기탐색화자아조정，중국정재형성이고교위주체、이학생위근본、이상태감측위수단적고등교육질량보장신이념，정재완선복개연구생교육、본과생교육화고등직업교육삼개층차적，포함자격준입、자아보장화외부평개삼개주요방면적，교위완정적고등교육질량보장제도체계。저일체계기보지료중국본토특색，야이경가개방적심태융입세계조류。
During the strategic transition of Chinese higher education from quantitative expansion to qualitative development,effective quality assurance (QA)and ongoing quality improvement have be-come critical.After a long-term practice and active alignment,China is redefining QA in higher educa-tion as a HEi-based,student-centered and normalized monitoring system.This system integrates three levels of education (i.e.,graduate,undergraduate,and postsecondary vocational)and includes bench-mark setting,internal QA,and external evaluation.The system maintains Chinese characteristics while following the international trend with an open mind.