内蒙古师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）
內矇古師範大學學報（哲學社會科學版）
내몽고사범대학학보（철학사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF INNER MONGOLIA NORMAL UNIVERSITY(PHILOSOPHY & SOCIAL SCIENCE)
2014年
3期
47-52
,共6页
蒙疆%统制经济%物价统制%公定价格制%低物价政策
矇疆%統製經濟%物價統製%公定價格製%低物價政策
몽강%통제경제%물개통제%공정개격제%저물개정책
Joint self-government of Mongolia%controlled economy%price’s control%system on offi-cial price%policy about low price
卢沟桥事变后，伪蒙疆地区输入品腾贵，导致物价上涨。一般而言，作为抑制物价上涨的基本对策是控制通货膨胀以及解决物资供应的相对不足，但当时蒙疆在货币及物资两方面无法采取以上对策。于是控制物价上涨的措施只好执行“公定价格”制，实行低物价政策、公布暴利取缔令等经济警察手段，即实行物价统制政策。日本占领当局试图通过统制物价，达到平抑价格，安定民心，维护统治；方便其掠夺该地区铁矿石、煤炭、畜产品等各种重要战略资源，为战争经济服务之目的。
盧溝橋事變後，偽矇疆地區輸入品騰貴，導緻物價上漲。一般而言，作為抑製物價上漲的基本對策是控製通貨膨脹以及解決物資供應的相對不足，但噹時矇疆在貨幣及物資兩方麵無法採取以上對策。于是控製物價上漲的措施隻好執行“公定價格”製，實行低物價政策、公佈暴利取締令等經濟警察手段，即實行物價統製政策。日本佔領噹跼試圖通過統製物價，達到平抑價格，安定民心，維護統治；方便其掠奪該地區鐵礦石、煤炭、畜產品等各種重要戰略資源，為戰爭經濟服務之目的。
로구교사변후，위몽강지구수입품등귀，도치물개상창。일반이언，작위억제물개상창적기본대책시공제통화팽창이급해결물자공응적상대불족，단당시몽강재화폐급물자량방면무법채취이상대책。우시공제물개상창적조시지호집행“공정개격”제，실행저물개정책、공포폭리취체령등경제경찰수단，즉실행물개통제정책。일본점령당국시도통과통제물개，체도평억개격，안정민심，유호통치；방편기략탈해지구철광석、매탄、축산품등각충중요전략자원，위전쟁경제복무지목적。
After the Marco Polo Bridge Incident ,in Jurisdictions of Joint self‐government of Mongolia , the input of Pin Tenggui had resulted in Goods prices’s rising .Generally ,Basic measures to control rising prices is to Control inflation and solve the relative lack of supplies .However ,Joint self‐government of Mongolia had been unable to take these measures in terms of both currency and supplies .Therefore ,it had to perform system on official price and Implement a policy about low price and announce the ban on profi‐teering in order to control rising prices .Japanese authorities tried to stabilize prices and safeguard their domination and plunder various strategical resources such as iron ore ,coal ,livestock ,etc .in the area by controlling goods’prices ,all this is for the war economy .
