CAJ | 학술논문

全面抗战爆发前，蒋介石对中共与地方实力派问题的处理实有三个层面，其一，中共与地方实力派皆为统一之“障碍”，均欲解决而后快；其二，地方实力派与中共是“内”“外”有别，经历初期优先“安内”轻视“攘外”后，确认“安内”必先“攘外”；其三，民族危机日趋严重时，对中共寻求政治解决，攘外逐渐成为蒋的政策重心，其政策调整亦是全民族抗日统一战线形成的重要步趋。
전면항전폭발전，장개석대중공여지방실력파문제적처리실유삼개층면，기일，중공여지방실력파개위통일지“장애”，균욕해결이후쾌；기이，지방실력파여중공시“내”“외”유별，경력초기우선“안내”경시“양외”후，학인“안내”필선“양외”；기삼，민족위궤일추엄중시，대중공심구정치해결，양외축점성위장적정책중심，기정책조정역시전민족항일통일전선형성적중요보추。
Before the breakout of the full-scale Anti-Japanese War ,Jiang Jieshi's ways to deal with the Communist Party of China(CPC) and the local strength groups were as follows :firstly ,both the CPC and the local strength groups were “obstacles”of the unification needed to be solved quickly ;second-ly ,the CPC and the local strength groups were treated differently ,the former belonged to “external conflicts” ,while the latter belonged to “internal conflicts” .After giving the priority to the internal conflicts and neglecting the external conflicts in the early stage ,the policy of dealing with external conflicts before pacifying internal conflicts was determined ;thirdly ,when the national crisis became increasingly serious ,Jiang Jieshi dealt with the CPC by political means ,and resisting foreign aggres-sion had gradually became the policy focus .The policy adjustment was an important step to the for-mation of Anti-Japanese national united front .