城市勘测
城市勘測
성시감측
URBAN GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION & SURVEYING
2014年
3期
38-41
,共4页
三维激光扫描%城市内涝%GIS%数据生产
三維激光掃描%城市內澇%GIS%數據生產
삼유격광소묘%성시내로%GIS%수거생산
3 D laser scanning%urban waterlog%GIS%data production
影响城市内涝的各种地理要素是城市内涝水淹模拟与分析模型的数据基础。为了能够为城市内涝的水淹模拟与分析提供准确、全面的地理数据,本文提出一种基于多源数据的城市内涝水淹模拟与分析的数据生产方法。该方法利用三维激光扫描技术获取高精度的城市地表数据,结合静态GPS与全站仪测绘作为数据补充,借助ArcGIS生产可供城市内涝水淹模拟与分析的基础数据。最后,本文以北京金安桥区为实验区,对金安桥区4 km2区域进行了城市内涝水淹模拟与分析的数据生产。
影響城市內澇的各種地理要素是城市內澇水淹模擬與分析模型的數據基礎。為瞭能夠為城市內澇的水淹模擬與分析提供準確、全麵的地理數據,本文提齣一種基于多源數據的城市內澇水淹模擬與分析的數據生產方法。該方法利用三維激光掃描技術穫取高精度的城市地錶數據,結閤靜態GPS與全站儀測繪作為數據補充,藉助ArcGIS生產可供城市內澇水淹模擬與分析的基礎數據。最後,本文以北京金安橋區為實驗區,對金安橋區4 km2區域進行瞭城市內澇水淹模擬與分析的數據生產。
영향성시내로적각충지리요소시성시내로수엄모의여분석모형적수거기출。위료능구위성시내로적수엄모의여분석제공준학、전면적지리수거,본문제출일충기우다원수거적성시내로수엄모의여분석적수거생산방법。해방법이용삼유격광소묘기술획취고정도적성시지표수거,결합정태GPS여전참의측회작위수거보충,차조ArcGIS생산가공성시내로수엄모의여분석적기출수거。최후,본문이북경금안교구위실험구,대금안교구4 km2구역진행료성시내로수엄모의여분석적수거생산。
Various geographic data of impact on urban waterlogging is data base of analysis and simulation for urban waterlog disaster .In order to provide precise and comprehensive geographic data to analysis and simulation for urban wa-terlog disaster ,this paper present a data producing method of analysis and simulation of urban waterlog disaster based on Multi-source data .This method obtain highly precision urban surface data by 3 D laser scanning technology ,then combi-ning the data surveyed by static GPS and total station as complementary data .The basic data of analysis and simulation of urban waterlog disaster has been produced by ArcGIS .At last,the area of Beijing JinAn Bridge as an example ,the basic data of 4 km2 in this area has produced to analysis and simulation for urban waterlog disaster .