成都理工大学学报(自然科学版)
成都理工大學學報(自然科學版)
성도리공대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF CHENGDU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY EDITION)
2014年
3期
318-328
,共11页
张伟%张寿庭%曹华文%武俊德%肖常先%陈慧军%唐利
張偉%張壽庭%曹華文%武俊德%肖常先%陳慧軍%唐利
장위%장수정%조화문%무준덕%초상선%진혜군%당리
绿泥石%温度%氧逸度%硫逸度%小龙河锡矿床%滇西
綠泥石%溫度%氧逸度%硫逸度%小龍河錫礦床%滇西
록니석%온도%양일도%류일도%소룡하석광상%전서
chlorite%temperature%oxygen fugacity%sulfur fugacity%Xiaolonghe tin deposit%West Yunnan
小龙河锡矿床近矿绿泥石化蚀变显著,与锡矿的矿化关系密切。绿泥石的矿相学特征显示小龙河锡矿床绿泥石蚀变可分为明显的强弱两种绿泥石化类型。利用电子探针化学成分分析数据,计算了绿泥石的 AlIV 、AlVI 、Fe2+/(Mg2++Fe2+)和 Mg2+/(Mg2++Fe2+)等相关参数,并推算出绿泥石形成时的温度、氧逸度和硫逸度。结果表明:随着蚀变的增强,绿泥石中Mg 和 Si 元素含量减少,Al、Mn 和 Fe 元素含量增加;绿泥石主要为富铁的鲕绿泥石,指示绿泥石形成于还原环境。绿泥石的形成温度在196~229℃之间,平均为213℃,lgf O2在-43.4~-48.0之间,平均为-44.6,lgf S2在-15.9~-18.3之间,平均为-16.6。绿泥石形成机制主要为交代-结晶和迁移-结晶2种。绿泥石为锡矿化晚阶段产物,一定程度上反映了锡矿形成条件的变化。
小龍河錫礦床近礦綠泥石化蝕變顯著,與錫礦的礦化關繫密切。綠泥石的礦相學特徵顯示小龍河錫礦床綠泥石蝕變可分為明顯的彊弱兩種綠泥石化類型。利用電子探針化學成分分析數據,計算瞭綠泥石的 AlIV 、AlVI 、Fe2+/(Mg2++Fe2+)和 Mg2+/(Mg2++Fe2+)等相關參數,併推算齣綠泥石形成時的溫度、氧逸度和硫逸度。結果錶明:隨著蝕變的增彊,綠泥石中Mg 和 Si 元素含量減少,Al、Mn 和 Fe 元素含量增加;綠泥石主要為富鐵的鮞綠泥石,指示綠泥石形成于還原環境。綠泥石的形成溫度在196~229℃之間,平均為213℃,lgf O2在-43.4~-48.0之間,平均為-44.6,lgf S2在-15.9~-18.3之間,平均為-16.6。綠泥石形成機製主要為交代-結晶和遷移-結晶2種。綠泥石為錫礦化晚階段產物,一定程度上反映瞭錫礦形成條件的變化。
소룡하석광상근광록니석화식변현저,여석광적광화관계밀절。록니석적광상학특정현시소룡하석광상록니석식변가분위명현적강약량충록니석화류형。이용전자탐침화학성분분석수거,계산료록니석적 AlIV 、AlVI 、Fe2+/(Mg2++Fe2+)화 Mg2+/(Mg2++Fe2+)등상관삼수,병추산출록니석형성시적온도、양일도화류일도。결과표명:수착식변적증강,록니석중Mg 화 Si 원소함량감소,Al、Mn 화 Fe 원소함량증가;록니석주요위부철적이록니석,지시록니석형성우환원배경。록니석적형성온도재196~229℃지간,평균위213℃,lgf O2재-43.4~-48.0지간,평균위-44.6,lgf S2재-15.9~-18.3지간,평균위-16.6。록니석형성궤제주요위교대-결정화천이-결정2충。록니석위석광화만계단산물,일정정도상반영료석광형성조건적변화。
Chloritization is obvious near the Xiaolonghe tin deposit.It is closely related to the tin mineralization.Mineragraphy study shows that the chloritization there can be divided into two types, that is,weak chloritization and strong chloritization.The relative parameters of chlorite such as AlIV , AlVI ,Fe2 +/(Mg2 + +Fe2 + ),Mg2 +/(Mg2 + +Fe2 + ),forming temperature,oxygen fugacity and sulfur fugacity are calculated based on the electron microprobe data.The results show that the contents of Mg and Si increase and the contents of Al,Mn,Fe decrease with the increase of chloritization degree. The chlorite is mainly composed of chamosite which is rich in Fe,indicating that the chlorite forms in a reduced environment.The formation temperature is 196 ~229℃ (averaging 213℃).The lgf O 2 is-43.4~-48.0 (averaging -44.6)and the lgf S 2 is -15.9~-18.6 (averaging -16.5).The main formation mechanisms are metasomatism-crystallization and migration-crystallization.This indicates that the chlorites are the products at the late stage of tin mineralization and reflects the change of the conditions when the tin deposit forms.