西南科技大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
西南科技大學學報(哲學社會科學版)
서남과기대학학보(철학사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
4期
26-30
,共5页
高技术产业%DEA%SBM模型%效率评价
高技術產業%DEA%SBM模型%效率評價
고기술산업%DEA%SBM모형%효솔평개
High-tech industry R&D%DEA%SBM model%Efficiency evaluation
本文运用2011-2012年高技术产业统计年鉴相关面板数据,基于松弛变量度量的SBM模型对高技术产业R&D活动的相对效率进行测算,数据测算结果发现显示近70%行业的R&D活动是低效率的,并且高技术产业的各行业发展并不均衡。从整体来看,我国高技术产业R&D活动的投入产出效率普遍不高,需优化资源配置。文章针对高技术产业R&D投入产出变量松弛的测度结果提出相应的改进建议,对非DEA有效的决策单元提出效率改进。
本文運用2011-2012年高技術產業統計年鑒相關麵闆數據,基于鬆弛變量度量的SBM模型對高技術產業R&D活動的相對效率進行測算,數據測算結果髮現顯示近70%行業的R&D活動是低效率的,併且高技術產業的各行業髮展併不均衡。從整體來看,我國高技術產業R&D活動的投入產齣效率普遍不高,需優化資源配置。文章針對高技術產業R&D投入產齣變量鬆弛的測度結果提齣相應的改進建議,對非DEA有效的決策單元提齣效率改進。
본문운용2011-2012년고기술산업통계년감상관면판수거,기우송이변량도량적SBM모형대고기술산업R&D활동적상대효솔진행측산,수거측산결과발현현시근70%행업적R&D활동시저효솔적,병차고기술산업적각행업발전병불균형。종정체래간,아국고기술산업R&D활동적투입산출효솔보편불고,수우화자원배치。문장침대고기술산업R&D투입산출변량송이적측도결과제출상응적개진건의,대비DEA유효적결책단원제출효솔개진。
This paper uses relevant panel data of high-tech industry Statistical Yearbook in 2011-2012 . The author uses slacks-based measure ( SBM) model to calculate relative efficiency of high-tech industry R&D activities, we found that the data calculation results show nearly 70% of the industry’ s R&D activi-ty are inefficient, and the development of each high-tech industry is not balanced. Overall, the input-out-put efficiency of China’ s high-tech industry R&D activities is generally not high;we need to optimize the allocation of resources. This paper proposed corresponding suggestions by focusing on the calculation re-sults of input and output slacked variables, and proposed efficiency improvements to non-DEA effective decision making units as well.