CAJ | 학술논문

探讨随访护理干预对预防口腔固定正畸治疗过程牙菌斑的效果。方法选择120例口腔固定正畸患者，按时间段分为对照组与实验组，每组各60例，对照组患者口腔固定正畸过程采用常规护理方法，实验组患者口腔固定正畸过程由专职护士进行随访护理干预。比较两组患者口腔固定正畸矫治前、矫治第3个月、矫治第6个月牙菌斑染色情况。结果口腔固定正畸矫治前两组患者菌斑染色指数比较，P＞0.05，差异无统计学意义，矫治3个月、矫治6个月两组患者菌斑染色指数比较，差异具有统计学意义（均 P＜0.001），实验组效果明显优于对照组。结论口腔固定正畸过程由专职护士对患者进行随访护理干预，可有效预防牙菌斑，保持患者口腔卫生，保证治疗顺利进行。
탐토수방호리간예대예방구강고정정기치료과정아균반적효과。방법선택120례구강고정정기환자，안시간단분위대조조여실험조，매조각60례，대조조환자구강고정정기과정채용상규호리방법，실험조환자구강고정정기과정유전직호사진행수방호리간예。비교량조환자구강고정정기교치전、교치제3개월、교치제6개월아균반염색정황。결과구강고정정기교치전량조환자균반염색지수비교，P＞0.05，차이무통계학의의，교치3개월、교치6개월량조환자균반염색지수비교，차이구유통계학의의（균 P＜0.001），실험조효과명현우우대조조。결론구강고정정기과정유전직호사대환자진행수방호리간예，가유효예방아균반，보지환자구강위생，보증치료순리진행。
Objective To explore the effect of follow-up nursing intervention on preventing dental plaque during oral fixed orthodontic appliance.Methods One hundred and twenty orthodontic patients receiving oral fixed orthodontic treatment were randomly divided into control and experiment groups equally according to visit time.The control group received conventional nursing during the process and follow-up nursing intervention during the process.The two groups were compared in terms of dental plaques before orthodontic, 3 and 6 months after the orthodontic treatment.Results Before the treatment, there was no significant differences in the dental plaques between them(P>0.05), but the indices of dental plagues in the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group 3 and 6 months after the orthodontic appliance(P<0.001).Conclusion Follow-up nursing care during orthodontic appliance are more effective for keeping oral hygiene.