现代临床护理
現代臨床護理
현대림상호리
MODERN CLINICAL NURSING
2014年
5期
1-6
,共6页
经外周静脉穿刺置入中心静脉导管%机械性静脉炎%水胶体敷料%meta 分析
經外週靜脈穿刺置入中心靜脈導管%機械性靜脈炎%水膠體敷料%meta 分析
경외주정맥천자치입중심정맥도관%궤계성정맥염%수효체부료%meta 분석
peripherally inserted central catheter%mechanical phlebitis%hydrocolloid dressing%meta-analysis
评价使用水胶体敷料对经外周静脉穿刺置入中心静脉导管（peripherally inserted central catheter，PICC）置管后相关机械性静脉炎的预防效果。方法检索 Pubmed、Google 学术搜索、中国知网、万方数据库，收集水胶体敷料预防PICC 置管后机械性静脉炎的临床随机或者半随机对照试验，使用 RevMan5软件进行统计处理。结果共纳入文献13篇。在穿刺点或穿刺点上方应用水胶体敷料能够有效预防 PICC 置管后机械性静脉炎的发生。结论早期应用水胶体敷料能有效预防 PICC 置管后机械性静脉炎的发生，且预防效果明显优于其他方法。
評價使用水膠體敷料對經外週靜脈穿刺置入中心靜脈導管（peripherally inserted central catheter，PICC）置管後相關機械性靜脈炎的預防效果。方法檢索 Pubmed、Google 學術搜索、中國知網、萬方數據庫，收集水膠體敷料預防PICC 置管後機械性靜脈炎的臨床隨機或者半隨機對照試驗，使用 RevMan5軟件進行統計處理。結果共納入文獻13篇。在穿刺點或穿刺點上方應用水膠體敷料能夠有效預防 PICC 置管後機械性靜脈炎的髮生。結論早期應用水膠體敷料能有效預防 PICC 置管後機械性靜脈炎的髮生，且預防效果明顯優于其他方法。
평개사용수효체부료대경외주정맥천자치입중심정맥도관（peripherally inserted central catheter，PICC）치관후상관궤계성정맥염적예방효과。방법검색 Pubmed、Google 학술수색、중국지망、만방수거고，수집수효체부료예방PICC 치관후궤계성정맥염적림상수궤혹자반수궤대조시험，사용 RevMan5연건진행통계처리。결과공납입문헌13편。재천자점혹천자점상방응용수효체부료능구유효예방 PICC 치관후궤계성정맥염적발생。결론조기응용수효체부료능유효예방 PICC 치관후궤계성정맥염적발생，차예방효과명현우우기타방법。
Objective To evaluate the preventive effect of hydrocolloid dressings on mechanical phlebitis in patients with PICC (peripherally inserted central catheter).Method Articles of radomized or semi-radomized controlled clinical trial on hydrocolloid dressings on mechanical phlebitis in patients with PICC were retrieved across the databases of Pubmed, Google Scholar, CNKI and Wanfang and treated with the software of RevMan 5.0.Result Thirteen papers were included for the meta-analysis, which indicated that hydrocolloid dressings reduced the incidence of mechanical phlebitis in patients with PICC.Conclusion Early application of hydrocolloid dressings can effectively prevent mechanical phlebitis in the patients with PICC.
