CAJ | 학술논문

关联理论视角下的翻译观，揭示了背景知识在翻译活动中的不可或缺性，体现了译者在这一交际活动中的主体地位。以关联理论为指导原则探索美国影视剧的字幕翻译，有助于进一步将译语接受者的百科语境知识融入翻译过程，加深译语接受者对影片内容、影片搭载的原语文化的了解。同时，从认知的角度探讨翻译，也有助于译者和译语接受者将自己的认知体验融入到影片赏析中，对影片的理解也就更为透彻。
관련이론시각하적번역관，게시료배경지식재번역활동중적불가혹결성，체현료역자재저일교제활동중적주체지위。이관련이론위지도원칙탐색미국영시극적자막번역，유조우진일보장역어접수자적백과어경지식융입번역과정，가심역어접수자대영편내용、영편탑재적원어문화적료해。동시，종인지적각도탐토번역，야유조우역자화역어접수자장자기적인지체험융입도영편상석중，대영편적리해야취경위투철。
In perspective of Relevance Theory,translation highlights the indispensability of background knowledge and re-flects the subject position of translators in this communicative activity.This paper aims at exploring the subtitling transla-tion of American movies and TV plays with the Relevance Theory utilized as the guiding principle.This will blend the en-cyclopedic information of the target language acceptors into translation process,and strengthen the acceptors’under-standing of these areas such as content and source-language culture of the movies.Meanwhile,translation incorporated in cognition is beneficial for the translators and target language acceptors to integrate their cognitive experience with the ap-preciation of the movies,and to obtain a deeper understanding.