CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探究心理护理对胆结石患者围手术期的效果影响。方法资料选自2011年8月-2013年8月在本院手术治疗胆结石患者120例，按随机数字表方法分为两组，每组60例，予常规护理作对照组，予心理护理作研究组，分析两组疗效、并发症、心理状态及护理的满意度。结果研究组有效率比对照组高；并发症（1.67%）1例，比对照组12（20.00%）例少，比较具统计学意义（P＜0.05）；且研究组SAS和SDS评分比对照组低，比较具统计学意义（P＜0.05）；同时研究组护理满意度比对照组高，比较具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论对手术治疗胆结石患者予心理护理干预，能明显提升临床疗效，还能明显改善心理状态和护理满意度，具有一定临床应用和研究价值。
목적：탐구심리호리대담결석환자위수술기적효과영향。방법자료선자2011년8월-2013년8월재본원수술치료담결석환자120례，안수궤수자표방법분위량조，매조60례，여상규호리작대조조，여심리호리작연구조，분석량조료효、병발증、심리상태급호리적만의도。결과연구조유효솔비대조조고；병발증（1.67%）1례，비대조조12（20.00%）례소，비교구통계학의의（P＜0.05）；차연구조SAS화SDS평분비대조조저，비교구통계학의의（P＜0.05）；동시연구조호리만의도비대조조고，비교구유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。결론대수술치료담결석환자여심리호리간예，능명현제승림상료효，환능명현개선심리상태화호리만의도，구유일정림상응용화연구개치。
Objective To explore the psychological nursing in peri operation period of patients with gallstones effect. Methods Data was from 120 cases of cholelithiasis patients in our hospital operation treatment from 2011 August to 2013 August , accord-ing to table method they were randomly divided into two groups, with each group in 60 cases, treating with routine nursing as the control group while treating with psychological nursing as study group, the curative effect analysis, complications, psychological state and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results The effective rate of the study group was higher than that of the control group;the complication (1.67%) was 1 cases, it was fewer than control group with 12 cases (20%), and the compar-ison was statistically significant (P<0.05); and the SAS and SDS scores of the study group were lower than that of the control group,the comparison has statistical significance (P<0.05);Simultaneously the nursing satisfaction was higher than that of the con-trol group, with significant differences(P<0.05). Conclusion The operation treatment for psychological nursing intervention in pa-tients with gallstone, can significantly improve the clinical efficacy, but also improve the psychological state and nursing satisfac-tion, it has a certain value in clinical application and research.