厦门理工学院学报
廈門理工學院學報
하문리공학원학보
JOURNAL OF XIAMEN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
2014年
3期
26-29,39
,共5页
一维声子晶体%铝%铅%密度%带隙%振动控制
一維聲子晶體%鋁%鉛%密度%帶隙%振動控製
일유성자정체%려%연%밀도%대극%진동공제
one-dimensional phononic crystal%aluminum%lead%density%band gap%vibration control
通过单一改变组分材料铝或者铅的密度,以及单一改变晶格常数的取值来调节一维铝/铅匀直杆状声子晶体的带隙分布情况。结果表明:该声子晶体中,当单一增大每种材料的密度时,散射体与基体材料的密度差值增大,其入射波散射就更为强烈,也就越容易产生低频带隙;当单一增大声子晶体的晶格常数,即增加复合结构的长度时,入射波散射得就越多,透射波就越来越少,该声子晶体带隙便呈现出向低频率区域靠近的特性。
通過單一改變組分材料鋁或者鉛的密度,以及單一改變晶格常數的取值來調節一維鋁/鉛勻直桿狀聲子晶體的帶隙分佈情況。結果錶明:該聲子晶體中,噹單一增大每種材料的密度時,散射體與基體材料的密度差值增大,其入射波散射就更為彊烈,也就越容易產生低頻帶隙;噹單一增大聲子晶體的晶格常數,即增加複閤結構的長度時,入射波散射得就越多,透射波就越來越少,該聲子晶體帶隙便呈現齣嚮低頻率區域靠近的特性。
통과단일개변조분재료려혹자연적밀도,이급단일개변정격상수적취치래조절일유려/연균직간상성자정체적대극분포정황。결과표명:해성자정체중,당단일증대매충재료적밀도시,산사체여기체재료적밀도차치증대,기입사파산사취경위강렬,야취월용역산생저빈대극;당단일증대성자정체적정격상수,즉증가복합결구적장도시,입사파산사득취월다,투사파취월래월소,해성자정체대극편정현출향저빈솔구역고근적특성。
By changing the density of aluminum or lead and changing the value of the lattice constant, this article reports various band-gap distributions of the one-dimensional aluminum/lead straight rod phononic crystal. When the density of aluminum or lead is changed, the density of the scatterer will be larger than that of the matrix material, the incident waves scattered more powerfully, and the low-frequent band gap obtained more easily. If the lattice constant is changed by lengthening the compound structure, more incident waves and less transmission waves will be produced. Characteristically, the band gap of the phononic crystal moves toward the low-frequency zone.