CAJ | 학술논문

介绍了AquaCrop模型的原理及基本参数，从模型的校验与应用两方面阐述了该模型的研究进展。指出目前仍缺乏实测数据验证AquaCrop模型对蒸发及蒸腾的模拟效果；AquaCrop模型在严重水分及盐分胁迫下模拟结果精度较差；已开展的模拟研究地域范围窄；由于缺少更复杂的生理子模块，AquaCrop模型不能很好解释水分胁迫对光合产物向籽粒运输分配过程的影响。为了提高模型的模拟精度并进一步延伸模型的应用范围，应完善模型水分及盐胁迫模块，并在较广范围内获取丰富的实测数据对模型开展进一步的校验研究。
개소료AquaCrop모형적원리급기본삼수，종모형적교험여응용량방면천술료해모형적연구진전。지출목전잉결핍실측수거험증AquaCrop모형대증발급증등적모의효과；AquaCrop모형재엄중수분급염분협박하모의결과정도교차；이개전적모의연구지역범위착；유우결소경복잡적생리자모괴，AquaCrop모형불능흔호해석수분협박대광합산물향자립운수분배과정적영향。위료제고모형적모의정도병진일보연신모형적응용범위，응완선모형수분급염협박모괴，병재교엄범위내획취봉부적실측수거대모형개전진일보적교험연구。
The theory ,parameters and characteristics of AquaCrop model were introduced and its research progress was reviewed from the viewpoints of validation and application of the model .It was pointed that :the measured data of e-vaporation and transpiration were still lacked for the validation of simulating results of AquaCrop model ;the performance of AquaCrop model was poor under severe water and salt stress conditions ;The locations for model study were not di-verse;Because of lacking of the move complicated plant physiological submodel ,AquaCrop model was not able to account for water stress impact on biomass partitioning into yield .In order to increase the accuracy degree of AquaCrop model and extend its application range ,it is necessary to get abundant data measured for diverse locations and perfect the module of water and salt stress .