淡水渔业
淡水漁業
담수어업
FRESHWATER FISHERIES
2014年
4期
109-112
,共4页
刘小召%杨振江%涂铁链%杨开学%吴凡%胡乔木%田海峰%孟彦%肖汉兵
劉小召%楊振江%塗鐵鏈%楊開學%吳凡%鬍喬木%田海峰%孟彥%肖漢兵
류소소%양진강%도철련%양개학%오범%호교목%전해봉%맹언%초한병
大鲵( Andrias davidiaus)%养殖密度%投饵率%生长%饵料系数
大鯢( Andrias davidiaus)%養殖密度%投餌率%生長%餌料繫數
대예( Andrias davidiaus)%양식밀도%투이솔%생장%이료계수
Andrias davidiaus%suitable stocking density%suitable feeding rate%special growth rate%feed conversion ratio
在养殖条件下,通过70 d的生长实验研究了养殖密度和投饵率对1龄大鲵( Andrias davidiaus)摄食与生长的影响。养殖密度实验设40、70、100、130、160尾/m2五个组,投饵率实验设1.00%、1.50%、2.00%、2.50%、3.00%五个组,实验结束以增重率( WGR)、特定生长率( SGR)、肥满度( CF)、饵料系数( FCR)为依据,综合评价养殖密度和投饵率对大鲵生长的影响。结果显示:1龄大鲵适宜养殖密度为70尾/m2,该组特定生长率显著高于160尾/m2组;1龄大鲵适宜投饵率为2.00%,该组增重率和特定生长率显著高于3.00%组。
在養殖條件下,通過70 d的生長實驗研究瞭養殖密度和投餌率對1齡大鯢( Andrias davidiaus)攝食與生長的影響。養殖密度實驗設40、70、100、130、160尾/m2五箇組,投餌率實驗設1.00%、1.50%、2.00%、2.50%、3.00%五箇組,實驗結束以增重率( WGR)、特定生長率( SGR)、肥滿度( CF)、餌料繫數( FCR)為依據,綜閤評價養殖密度和投餌率對大鯢生長的影響。結果顯示:1齡大鯢適宜養殖密度為70尾/m2,該組特定生長率顯著高于160尾/m2組;1齡大鯢適宜投餌率為2.00%,該組增重率和特定生長率顯著高于3.00%組。
재양식조건하,통과70 d적생장실험연구료양식밀도화투이솔대1령대예( Andrias davidiaus)섭식여생장적영향。양식밀도실험설40、70、100、130、160미/m2오개조,투이솔실험설1.00%、1.50%、2.00%、2.50%、3.00%오개조,실험결속이증중솔( WGR)、특정생장솔( SGR)、비만도( CF)、이료계수( FCR)위의거,종합평개양식밀도화투이솔대대예생장적영향。결과현시:1령대예괄의양식밀도위70미/m2,해조특정생장솔현저고우160미/m2조;1령대예괄의투이솔위2.00%,해조증중솔화특정생장솔현저고우3.00%조。
The effects of stocking density and feeding rate on the growth and ingestion of 1 year old giant salamander on the conditions of industrial aquaculture were studied.A 70 -days experiment was conducted in this study.Five daily feeding rates were designed at 1.00%, 1.50%, 2.00%, 2.50%, 3.00% of the total body weight.And five stocking densities were designed at 40, 70, 100, 130, 160 tail /m2.At the end of the feeding trial, the giant salamander were weighted and measured by batch for the determination of weight gain rate (WGR), special growth rate (SGR), condition factor ( CF) and feed conversion ratio ( FCR) which we used to comprehensive evaluation the effects of stocking density and feed -ing rate on the growth of giant salamander.The results showed that: The suitable stocking density of 1 year old giant sala-mander was 70 tail/m2 , special growth rate of which was significantly higher than that of the group of 160 tail/m2; The suitable feeding rate of 1 year old giant salamander was 2.00%, weight gain rate and special growth rate of which was sig-nificantly higher than the group of 3.00%.