中国组织工程研究
中國組織工程研究
중국조직공정연구
Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research
2014年
28期
4583-4587
,共5页
干细胞%间充质干细胞%人血清%脐血清%富血小板血浆%血小板裂解液%化学成分明确无血清培养基
榦細胞%間充質榦細胞%人血清%臍血清%富血小闆血漿%血小闆裂解液%化學成分明確無血清培養基
간세포%간충질간세포%인혈청%제혈청%부혈소판혈장%혈소판렬해액%화학성분명학무혈청배양기
mesenchymal stem cells%culture media%serum%platelet-rich plasma
背景:间充质干细胞是组织工程、再生医学和免疫抑制治疗领域重要的种子细胞来源,在体外大量扩增成为其进入临床应用的关键环节。目的:对无动物源性成分培养基体外扩增间充质干细胞的研究进展做一综述。方法:由第一作者应用计算机检索2004年1月至2014年4月中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)及PubMed数据库,英文检索词为“mesenchymal (stromal) stem cel s”,“animal serum-free media”,“humanized media”,“human serum”,“umbilical cord blood serum”,“platelet rich plasma”,“platelet lysate”,“defined medium”,中文检索词为“间充质干细胞、无动物血清培养基、人源性培养基、人血清、脐血清、富血小板血浆、血小板裂解液、化学成分明确无血清培养基”,最终保留41篇文献。结果与结论:采用人血清、脐血清、富血小板血浆、血小板裂解液以及化学成分明确无血清培养基等可替代胎牛血清,在体外进行间充质干细胞的大规模扩增培养,但是这些培养基添加剂各有其优势和劣势,所以在大规模、系统地应用于临床治疗前,急需解决的问题就是扩增后的功能有效性与移植安全性。
揹景:間充質榦細胞是組織工程、再生醫學和免疫抑製治療領域重要的種子細胞來源,在體外大量擴增成為其進入臨床應用的關鍵環節。目的:對無動物源性成分培養基體外擴增間充質榦細胞的研究進展做一綜述。方法:由第一作者應用計算機檢索2004年1月至2014年4月中國期刊全文數據庫(CNKI)及PubMed數據庫,英文檢索詞為“mesenchymal (stromal) stem cel s”,“animal serum-free media”,“humanized media”,“human serum”,“umbilical cord blood serum”,“platelet rich plasma”,“platelet lysate”,“defined medium”,中文檢索詞為“間充質榦細胞、無動物血清培養基、人源性培養基、人血清、臍血清、富血小闆血漿、血小闆裂解液、化學成分明確無血清培養基”,最終保留41篇文獻。結果與結論:採用人血清、臍血清、富血小闆血漿、血小闆裂解液以及化學成分明確無血清培養基等可替代胎牛血清,在體外進行間充質榦細胞的大規模擴增培養,但是這些培養基添加劑各有其優勢和劣勢,所以在大規模、繫統地應用于臨床治療前,急需解決的問題就是擴增後的功能有效性與移植安全性。
배경:간충질간세포시조직공정、재생의학화면역억제치료영역중요적충자세포래원,재체외대량확증성위기진입림상응용적관건배절。목적:대무동물원성성분배양기체외확증간충질간세포적연구진전주일종술。방법:유제일작자응용계산궤검색2004년1월지2014년4월중국기간전문수거고(CNKI)급PubMed수거고,영문검색사위“mesenchymal (stromal) stem cel s”,“animal serum-free media”,“humanized media”,“human serum”,“umbilical cord blood serum”,“platelet rich plasma”,“platelet lysate”,“defined medium”,중문검색사위“간충질간세포、무동물혈청배양기、인원성배양기、인혈청、제혈청、부혈소판혈장、혈소판렬해액、화학성분명학무혈청배양기”,최종보류41편문헌。결과여결론:채용인혈청、제혈청、부혈소판혈장、혈소판렬해액이급화학성분명학무혈청배양기등가체대태우혈청,재체외진행간충질간세포적대규모확증배양,단시저사배양기첨가제각유기우세화열세,소이재대규모、계통지응용우림상치료전,급수해결적문제취시확증후적공능유효성여이식안전성。
BACKGROUND:Mesenchymal stem cells have been an important source of seed cells for tissue engineering, regenerative medicine and immunosuppressive therapy areas. The large expansion is the key to the clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells. OBJECTIVE:To summarize the research progress in the in vitro expansion of human mesenchymal stem cells in animal serum-free media. METHODS:A computer-based online retrieval of CNKI and PubMed databases was performed to search papers published between 2004 and 2014 using the key words of“mesenchymal (stromal) stem cells, animal serum-free media, humanized media, human serum, umbilical cord blood serum, platelet rich plasma, platelet lysate, defined medium”in English and Chinese, respectively. Final y, 41 articles were retained. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Human serum, umbilical cord blood serum, platelet rich plasma, platelet lysate and defined medium can replace fetal bovine serum for large-scale expansion of mesenchymal stem cells in vitro. These media or additives have their advantages and disadvantages;therefore, it is urgent to guarantee the functional effectiveness and transplantation safety before large-scale, systematic clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells.