催化学报
催化學報
최화학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
2014年
8期
1289-1298
,共10页
李倩%谷华春%李萍%周钰浩%刘莹%齐中囡%辛颖%张昭良
李倩%穀華春%李萍%週鈺浩%劉瑩%齊中囡%辛穎%張昭良
리천%곡화춘%리평%주옥호%류형%제중닙%신영%장소량
选择性催化还原%一氧化氮%氨气%非晶Ce-Ti氧化物%原位红外%机理
選擇性催化還原%一氧化氮%氨氣%非晶Ce-Ti氧化物%原位紅外%機理
선택성최화환원%일양화담%안기%비정Ce-Ti양화물%원위홍외%궤리
Selective catalytic reduction%Nitrogen oxide%Ammonia%Amorphous Ce-Ti mixed oxide%In situ infrared%Mechanism
采用原位红外光谱研究了在具有短程有序Ce-O-Ti结构的非晶Ce-Ti氧化物上NH3选择性催化还原(SCR) NOx反应.在反应条件下,催化剂表面主要被NH3吸附物种覆盖,而检测不到NOx吸附物种.经测定, NO的反应级数为0.5-0.6,表明Langmuir-Hinshelwood机理和Eley-Rideal机理同时存在.可能的机理是NH3吸附物种和弱吸附的NOx反应,生成NHyNO3(y =0-4)活性中间物种,并通过GAUSSIAN计算和原位红外结果证实了它们的存在. Ce-O-Ti结构中Ce与Ti之间表现出原子尺度的相互作用,所以在SCR反应的活性温度窗口下,催化剂的氧化还原活性提高.
採用原位紅外光譜研究瞭在具有短程有序Ce-O-Ti結構的非晶Ce-Ti氧化物上NH3選擇性催化還原(SCR) NOx反應.在反應條件下,催化劑錶麵主要被NH3吸附物種覆蓋,而檢測不到NOx吸附物種.經測定, NO的反應級數為0.5-0.6,錶明Langmuir-Hinshelwood機理和Eley-Rideal機理同時存在.可能的機理是NH3吸附物種和弱吸附的NOx反應,生成NHyNO3(y =0-4)活性中間物種,併通過GAUSSIAN計算和原位紅外結果證實瞭它們的存在. Ce-O-Ti結構中Ce與Ti之間錶現齣原子呎度的相互作用,所以在SCR反應的活性溫度窗口下,催化劑的氧化還原活性提高.
채용원위홍외광보연구료재구유단정유서Ce-O-Ti결구적비정Ce-Ti양화물상NH3선택성최화환원(SCR) NOx반응.재반응조건하,최화제표면주요피NH3흡부물충복개,이검측불도NOx흡부물충.경측정, NO적반응급수위0.5-0.6,표명Langmuir-Hinshelwood궤리화Eley-Rideal궤리동시존재.가능적궤리시NH3흡부물충화약흡부적NOx반응,생성NHyNO3(y =0-4)활성중간물충,병통과GAUSSIAN계산화원위홍외결과증실료타문적존재. Ce-O-Ti결구중Ce여Ti지간표현출원자척도적상호작용,소이재SCR반응적활성온도창구하,최화제적양화환원활성제고.
A series of in situ infrared (IR) studies of the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx with NH3 on the short-range ordered structure Ce-O-Ti sites in amorphous Ce-Ti mixed oxides were performed. Under the reaction conditions, the catalyst surface was mainly covered by NH3 ad-species and no NOx ad-species were detected. The reaction order of 0.5-0.6 with respect to NO confirmed a hybrid Langmuir-Hinshelwood and Eley-Rideal mechanism. A possible route may involve the reaction of NH3 ad-species and weakly adsorbed NOx to form an active intermediate, NHyNO3 (y=0-4);this was confirmed by GAUSSIAN calculations and the in situ IR results. The Ce-O-Ti structure, with Ce-Ti interactions on the atomic scale, enhanced the redox properties in the active temperature window of the SCR reactions.