CAJ | 학술논문

为了更好地反映在《国家中长期科学和技术发展规划纲要（2006-2020年）》实施后，我国科技竞争力水平在国际科技竞争舞台上的位势，首先通过对中国在全球竞争力和科技竞争力与发达国家的比较，总体上客观分析我国科技发展现状以及科技竞争力的国际地位；接着从科技竞争力的四个方面，即研发人员全时当量、研发经费投入、科技论文产出和美国专利商标局专利授权数量来阐释推动我国科技竞争力发展的主要因素。研究结果表明，《纲要》的实施提升了我国的国际科技竞争力，并为我国今后的科技发展奠定了坚实的基础。
위료경호지반영재《국가중장기과학화기술발전규화강요（2006-2020년）》실시후，아국과기경쟁력수평재국제과기경쟁무태상적위세，수선통과대중국재전구경쟁력화과기경쟁력여발체국가적비교，총체상객관분석아국과기발전현상이급과기경쟁력적국제지위；접착종과기경쟁력적사개방면，즉연발인원전시당량、연발경비투입、과기논문산출화미국전리상표국전리수권수량래천석추동아국과기경쟁력발전적주요인소。연구결과표명，《강요》적실시제승료아국적국제과기경쟁력，병위아국금후적과기발전전정료견실적기출。
This paper aims to analyze China’s scientific and technological competitiveness in the international competition areas after implementing “Medium and Long-Term Plan for the Development of Science and Technology”. Firstly this pa-per analyses the status quo of China’s technology development and the international prestige of the technology competitive-ness through the comparison between China and developed countries. Then this paper interprets the main elements to drive China’s technology competitiveness from the four perspectives:full-time equivalent,R&D investment,scientific thesis output and patent license from United States Patent and Trademark Office. The results indicate Medium and Long-Term Plan for the Development of Science and Technology (2006 ! 2020)promote China’s international technology competitive-ness. Moreover,the policy sets the firm foundation for further technological development.