食品研究与开发
食品研究與開髮
식품연구여개발
FOOD RESEARCH AND CEVELOPMENT
2014年
14期
6-9
,共4页
刘长姣%张守勤%王晓英%于徊萍
劉長姣%張守勤%王曉英%于佪萍
류장교%장수근%왕효영%우회평
五味子果汁%种子提取物%抗氧化活性
五味子果汁%種子提取物%抗氧化活性
오미자과즙%충자제취물%항양화활성
Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) bail juice%seed extract%antioxidant activity
测定五味子浆果果汁和种子提取物的抗氧化活性,并确定其中的主要抗氧化活性成分。选择DPPH自由基清除法和还原力法测定抗氧化活性,应用高效液相色谱法测定五味子醇甲、五味子甲素和五味子乙素3种木脂素成分,应用紫外分光光度法测定总酚的含量。结果表明五味子果汁和种子提取物具有较高的抗氧化活性,果汁抗氧化活性低于种子提取物。五味子果汁和种子提取物中总酚含量分别为0.21%和1.74%,五味子果汁中未检出五味子甲素和五味子乙素,五味子醇甲含量为0.20%;种子提取物中五味子醇甲、五味子甲素和五味子乙素的含量分别为2.79%、0.45%和3.09%。证明五味子种子提取物中的主要抗氧化成分是木脂素,果汁中的主要抗氧化成分是酚类成分。
測定五味子漿果果汁和種子提取物的抗氧化活性,併確定其中的主要抗氧化活性成分。選擇DPPH自由基清除法和還原力法測定抗氧化活性,應用高效液相色譜法測定五味子醇甲、五味子甲素和五味子乙素3種木脂素成分,應用紫外分光光度法測定總酚的含量。結果錶明五味子果汁和種子提取物具有較高的抗氧化活性,果汁抗氧化活性低于種子提取物。五味子果汁和種子提取物中總酚含量分彆為0.21%和1.74%,五味子果汁中未檢齣五味子甲素和五味子乙素,五味子醇甲含量為0.20%;種子提取物中五味子醇甲、五味子甲素和五味子乙素的含量分彆為2.79%、0.45%和3.09%。證明五味子種子提取物中的主要抗氧化成分是木脂素,果汁中的主要抗氧化成分是酚類成分。
측정오미자장과과즙화충자제취물적항양화활성,병학정기중적주요항양화활성성분。선택DPPH자유기청제법화환원역법측정항양화활성,응용고효액상색보법측정오미자순갑、오미자갑소화오미자을소3충목지소성분,응용자외분광광도법측정총분적함량。결과표명오미자과즙화충자제취물구유교고적항양화활성,과즙항양화활성저우충자제취물。오미자과즙화충자제취물중총분함량분별위0.21%화1.74%,오미자과즙중미검출오미자갑소화오미자을소,오미자순갑함량위0.20%;충자제취물중오미자순갑、오미자갑소화오미자을소적함량분별위2.79%、0.45%화3.09%。증명오미자충자제취물중적주요항양화성분시목지소,과즙중적주요항양화성분시분류성분。
To detect the antioxidant activity of S. chinensis juice and seed extract, and determine the main effective components in them. Scavenging DPPH free radical and reducing power method were used to determine the antioxidant activity of S. chinensis juice and seed extract. Three lignans of schisandrin, deoxyschisandrin,γ-schisandrin were detected by HPLC. The content of total phenolics was detected by ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy. The results showed that S. chinensis juice and seed extract had antioxidant activity. The antioxidant activity of seed extract was higher than juice. The total phenolic content of juice and seed extract were 0.21%and 1.74%. Deoxyschisandrin andγ-schisandrin were not deteced in S. chinensis juice. Schisandrin was deteced in S. chinensis juice with the content of 0.20%. The content of schisandrin, deoxyschisandrin andγ-schisandrin in seed extract were 2.79%, 0.45%and 3.09%. It was proved that lignans were the major antioxidant components in seed extract, phenolic compounds was the main antioxidant component of S. chinensis juice.