人民长江
人民長江
인민장강
YANGTZE RIVER
2014年
14期
72-75
,共4页
张立仁%乔娟%任海洋%石红伟%柯森繁
張立仁%喬娟%任海洋%石紅偉%柯森繁
장립인%교연%임해양%석홍위%가삼번
复合式驱鱼系统%驱鱼因子%生态保护%水电工程
複閤式驅魚繫統%驅魚因子%生態保護%水電工程
복합식구어계통%구어인자%생태보호%수전공정
composite fish driving system%fish driving factors%ecological protection%hydropower project
水电工程的引水发电过流系统及泄水建筑物工作时会威胁鱼类安全。为规避风险,在综述国内外各种导鱼措施的基础上,发明了一种对鱼类损伤较小且具有主动性的复合式驱鱼系统,并以草鱼幼鱼为研究对象进行了部分驱鱼因子的试验验证。结果表明,该系统灵活高效,且利于生态保护,给水电工程中复合式驱鱼系统的研究设计及实际应用提供了思路。
水電工程的引水髮電過流繫統及洩水建築物工作時會威脅魚類安全。為規避風險,在綜述國內外各種導魚措施的基礎上,髮明瞭一種對魚類損傷較小且具有主動性的複閤式驅魚繫統,併以草魚幼魚為研究對象進行瞭部分驅魚因子的試驗驗證。結果錶明,該繫統靈活高效,且利于生態保護,給水電工程中複閤式驅魚繫統的研究設計及實際應用提供瞭思路。
수전공정적인수발전과류계통급설수건축물공작시회위협어류안전。위규피풍험,재종술국내외각충도어조시적기출상,발명료일충대어류손상교소차구유주동성적복합식구어계통,병이초어유어위연구대상진행료부분구어인자적시험험증。결과표명,해계통령활고효,차리우생태보호,급수전공정중복합식구어계통적연구설계급실제응용제공료사로。
The operation of water diversion system, power generation system and flow discharge structure of hydropower pro-jects will exert adverse impact on fish safety. A new composite fish driving system that has slight damage to fishes is developed on the basis of summarizing various fish driving measures at home and abroad. The juvenile grass carp is taken as the research ob-ject, and an experiment for fish driving factors verification is carried out. The experiment result indicates that the fish driving sys-tem is flexible and efficient and conducive to ecological protection, providing a new conception for research, design and practical application of other composite fish driving systems.