CAJ | 학술논문

报废汽车作为重要的再生资源具有巨大的经济、社会与环境价值，完善的逆向物流体系有利于提高报废汽车的回收效率、降低回收成本。随着近年来报废汽车数量的激增，报废汽车逆向物流正成为一个热点的研究领域。文章概括了报废汽车逆向物流的国内外研究总体趋势，并从回收现状与对策、回收模式选择、逆向物流系统以及逆向物流网络设计等方面展开具体综述，最后提出报废汽车逆向物流的未来研究方向。
보폐기차작위중요적재생자원구유거대적경제、사회여배경개치，완선적역향물류체계유리우제고보폐기차적회수효솔、강저회수성본。수착근년래보폐기차수량적격증，보폐기차역향물류정성위일개열점적연구영역。문장개괄료보폐기차역향물류적국내외연구총체추세，병종회수현상여대책、회수모식선택、역향물류계통이급역향물류망락설계등방면전개구체종술，최후제출보폐기차역향물류적미래연구방향。
End-of-life vehicles (ELVs),as an important renewable resource,have huge environmental and economic benefits.Perfect ELV reverse logistics system will help improve the efficiency of the ELV recovery and reduce recovery cost.In recent years,with the rapid growth of the number of ELVs,ELV reverse logistics is becoming a hot research field. In this paper,the overall trend of ELV reverse logistics research at home and abroad and a review of the status quo and countermeasures of ELV recycling,the choice of recycling mode,the ELV reverse logistics system and the reverse logistics network are presented.Finally,on the basis of performed review,some recommendations for the future research are dis-cussed.