CAJ | 학술논문

为了保证通信卫星在人为电磁干扰及复杂电磁环境下的正常工作，利用主天线和辅助天线相互配合的思想调整相控阵天线阵元的初始静态权值，通过带有主波束保形的调零算法来对多个干扰实现有效抑制的同时达到波束主瓣保形的目的，即保证在主瓣干扰处准确形成较深的零陷时，主瓣内其他方向上波束方向图与静态方向图尽可能相似。这样可以保证通信时有效地抑制电磁干扰，同时尽量减少对周围服务区域通信质量的影响，并通过仿真验证了这种方法的有效性。
위료보증통신위성재인위전자간우급복잡전자배경하적정상공작，이용주천선화보조천선상호배합적사상조정상공진천선진원적초시정태권치，통과대유주파속보형적조령산법래대다개간우실현유효억제적동시체도파속주판보형적목적，즉보증재주판간우처준학형성교심적령함시，주판내기타방향상파속방향도여정태방향도진가능상사。저양가이보증통신시유효지억제전자간우，동시진량감소대주위복무구역통신질량적영향，병통과방진험증료저충방법적유효성。
In order to ensure the telecommunication satellites to work well in artificial electromagnetic interference and com-plex electromagnetic environment,a novel beam-nulling method which utilizes cooperation of the main antenna and auxiliary an-tenna to initialize the adaptive weight of phase array antenna,which keeps the shape of the main lobe,is presented in this pa-per to achieve the effective suppression to jamming and main lobe shape-preserving. The beam directional pattern in the other di-rections inside the main lobe and static directional pattern should be made as similar as possible while ensuring the forming of the deep nulling at the interference place of main lobe. In this way,the effective suppression to electromagnetic interference during the communication can be guaranteed while minimizing the impact on the surrounding area communication quality of ser-vice. The effectiveness of the method was demonstrate by simulation.