CAJ | 학술논문

目的：主要探讨司法鉴定中女性性被害司法精神医学鉴定的特点。方法：本研究选择武汉市精神卫生中心司法鉴定科2007年1月1日～2012年1月1日按法定程序鉴定136例女性性被害司法鉴定案例资料，精神障碍的诊断符合《中国精神障碍分类与诊断标准》第3版（ CCMD-3）之标准。结果：所有的案例中以精神发育迟滞的诊断最为多见（61．76％），其次为精神分裂症（20．59％），和心境障碍（8．09％）；性防卫能力的影响因素很多，本文显示在文化程度（p＜0．05），有无工作（p＜0．01）及婚姻状况（p＜0．05）3方面存在有差异；性侵实施者多熟悉受害者情况，大部分为受害者的熟人。结论：智力状况，社会功能缺陷，家庭支持程度均可影响到患者的性防卫能力，应针对性采取有效措施进行防范，同时建议尽早完善相关的法律法规，切实维护女性精神障碍患者的合法权益。
목적：주요탐토사법감정중녀성성피해사법정신의학감정적특점。방법：본연구선택무한시정신위생중심사법감정과2007년1월1일～2012년1월1일안법정정서감정136례녀성성피해사법감정안례자료，정신장애적진단부합《중국정신장애분류여진단표준》제3판（ CCMD-3）지표준。결과：소유적안례중이정신발육지체적진단최위다견（61．76％），기차위정신분렬증（20．59％），화심경장애（8．09％）；성방위능력적영향인소흔다，본문현시재문화정도（p＜0．05），유무공작（p＜0．01）급혼인상황（p＜0．05）3방면존재유차이；성침실시자다숙실수해자정황，대부분위수해자적숙인。결론：지력상황，사회공능결함，가정지지정도균가영향도환자적성방위능력，응침대성채취유효조시진행방범，동시건의진조완선상관적법율법규，절실유호녀성정신장애환자적합법권익。
Objective:To explore female sexual judicial appraisal characteristics of the Forensic Psychiatric killed .Methods:This study Forensic Division of Mental Health Center in Wuhan City , January 1, 2007 to January 1, 2012 in accordance with statutory procedures i-dentified 136 cases of women murdered forensic case data , the diagnosis of mental disorders meets “classification of mental disorders diag-nostic criteria ”third edition ( CCMD -3) standard.Results:In all cases, the diagnosis of mental retardation is most prevalent (61. 76%), followed by schizophrenia (20.59%), and mood disorders (8.09%);many sexual defense capability of influencing factors , this article is displayed in the cultural the extent (p <0.05), with or without work (p <0.01) and marital status (p <0.05) in three areas there are differences;sexual assault perpetrators of more than familiar with the victims , the majority of the victims of acquaintance .Con-clusion:mental condition , social disability , and the degree of family support can affect the patient's sexual defense capability , should be targeted to take effective measures to prevent , and recommendations as soon as possible to improve the relevant laws and regulations , and earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of women with mental disorders in patients .