CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨临床干预措施对产后出血率的降低作用，对临床治疗提供科学依据。方法选取我院2011年3月至2012年3月收治的经阴道分娩的产妇480例为研究对象，在患者知情的情况下将患者随机分为两组，即观察组和对照组，每组各240例，对照组患者采用常规护理，观察组患者在对照组患者的基础之上采用预见性护理，观察并对比两组患者在第三产程、产后2 h、产后24 h的出血量以及出血率。结果与对照组相比，观察组患者在第三产程、产后2 h和24 h出血量明显要少，具有显著性差异（P<0.05）。结论实施临床预见性护理干预可以有效的控制经阴道分娩产妇的产后出血，保护产妇生命安全，具有临床推广价值。
목적：탐토림상간예조시대산후출혈솔적강저작용，대림상치료제공과학의거。방법선취아원2011년3월지2012년3월수치적경음도분면적산부480례위연구대상，재환자지정적정황하장환자수궤분위량조，즉관찰조화대조조，매조각240례，대조조환자채용상규호리，관찰조환자재대조조환자적기출지상채용예견성호리，관찰병대비량조환자재제삼산정、산후2 h、산후24 h적출혈량이급출혈솔。결과여대조조상비，관찰조환자재제삼산정、산후2 h화24 h출혈량명현요소，구유현저성차이（P<0.05）。결론실시림상예견성호리간예가이유효적공제경음도분면산부적산후출혈，보호산부생명안전，구유림상추엄개치。
ObjectiveInvestigate the clinical interventions used to reduce postpartum hemorrhage, and provide scientific basis for clinical treatment. MethodsSelected 480 cases of maternal vaginal delivery as research subjects in our hospital from March 2011 to March 2012 were treated. The patients were randomly divided into two groups in the patient informed that the observation group and the control group, two groups of 240 cases, the control group were treated with routine care, the observation group were treated with foreseeable care in addition to routine care control patients taken. Observe and compare the amount of bleeding during the third stage of labor, postpartum 2 h, 24 h, and postpartum hemorrhage rate between the two groups of patients. ResultsCompared with control group, observation group during the third stage of labor, 2 h and 24 h post-partum bleeding was signiifcantly reduced, with a signiifcant difference (P<0.05).ConclusionThe implementation of clinical foreseeable nursing interventions can effectively control postpartum hemorrhage after vaginal delivery of maternal.